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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Barrachin, Marc
Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (17/17 displayed)
- 2024Revisiting the thermodynamic properties of the ZrCr2 Laves phases by combined approach using experimental and simulation methodscitations
- 2021Hafnium Oxidation at High Temperature in Steamcitations
- 2019Critical evaluation of experimental data of solution enthalpy of zirconium in liquid aluminumcitations
- 2019Interrupted heating DTA for liquidus temperature determination of Ag–Cd–In alloyscitations
- 2019Hafnium Oxidation in steam at high Temperature
- 2016Core melt composition at Fukushima Daiichi Results of transient simulations with ASTECcitations
- 2014Fuel and fission product behaviour in early phases of a severe accident. Part II Interpretation of the experimental results of the PHEBUS FPT2 testcitations
- 2014Oxidation effect on steel corrosion and thermal loads during corium melt in-vessel retentioncitations
- 2014Fuel and fission product behaviour in early phases of a severe accident. Part I Experimental results of the PHEBUS FPT2 testcitations
- 2013Late phase fuel degradation in the Phébus FP testscitations
- 2013Early phase fuel degradation in Phébus FP: Initiating phenomena of degradation in fuel bundle testscitations
- 2011Ternary eutectics in the systems FeO-UO2-ZrO2 and Fe2O3-U3O8-ZrO2citations
- 2011First-principles study of defect behavior in irradiated uranium monocarbidecitations
- 2007Phase diagram of the UO2-FeO1+x systemcitations
- 2007Progress in nuclear thermodynamic databanking for MCCI applications
- 2006Phase relations in the ZrO2-FeO systemcitations
- 2006Phase diagram of the ZrO2-FeO systemcitations
Places of action
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article
Oxidation effect on steel corrosion and thermal loads during corium melt in-vessel retention
Abstract
International audience ; During a severe accident with core meltdown, the in-vessel molten core retention is challenged by the vessel steel ablation due to thermal and physicochemical interaction of melt with steel. In accidents with oxidizing atmosphere above the melt surface, a low melting point UO2+x-ZrO 2-FeOy corium pool can form. In this case ablation of the RPV steel interacting with the molten corium is a corrosion process. Experiments carried out within the International Scientific and Technology Center's (ISTC) METCOR Project have shown that the corrosion rate can vary and depends on both surface temperature of the RPV steel and oxygen potential of the melt. If the oxygen potential is low, the corrosion rate is controlled by the solid phase diffusion of Fe ions in the corrosion layer. At high oxygen potential and steel surface layer temperature of 1050 °C and higher, the corrosion rate intensifies because of corrosion layer liquefaction and liquid phase diffusion of Fe ions. The paper analyzes conditions under which corrosion intensification occurs and can impact on in-vessel melt retention (IVR). © 2014 The Authors.