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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Mohanty, Sankhya
Technical University of Denmark
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (31/31 displayed)
- 2024Quantifying Intra-Tow Fiber Volume Fraction in GFRP::A Comparison of 3D Non-Destructive X-ray Computed Tomography and Destructive Optical Microscopy
- 2023Holistic computational design within additive manufacturing through topology optimization combined with multiphysics multi-scale materials and process modellingcitations
- 2022Increasing the productivity of selective laser sintering workflow by integrating cooling channels in the printing powder matrixcitations
- 2021Towards a digital twin of laser powder bed fusion with a focus on gas flow variablescitations
- 2020Resolving the effects of local convective heat transfer via adjustment of thermo-physical properties in pure heat conduction simulation of Laser Powder Bed Fusion (L-PBF)citations
- 2020Numerical investigation into the effect of different parameters on the geometrical precision in the laser-based powder bed fusion process Chaincitations
- 2020Numerical investigation into the effect of different parameters on the geometrical precision in the laser-based powder bed fusion process Chaincitations
- 2020Multi-metal additive manufacturing process chain for optical quality mold generationcitations
- 2020Laser polishing of additively manufactured Ti-6Al-4V: Microstructure evolution and material propertiescitations
- 2020Realistic design of laser powder bed fusion channelscitations
- 2020Microstructural modelling of above β-transus heat treatment of additively manufactured Ti-6Al-4V using cellular automatacitations
- 2020X-ray CT and image analysis methodology for local roughness characterization in cooling channels made by metal additive manufacturingcitations
- 2019Roughness Investigation of SLM Manufactured Conformal Cooling Channels Using X-ray Computed Tomography
- 2019Roughness Investigation of SLM Manufactured Conformal Cooling Channels Using X-ray Computed Tomography
- 2019Multi-material additive manufacturing of steels using laser powder bed fusion
- 2019A systematic investigation of the effects of process parameters on heat and fluid flow and metallurgical conditions during laser-based powder bed fusion of Ti6Al4V alloycitations
- 2019Build orientation effects on the roughness of SLM channels
- 2018Multiphysics modelling of manufacturing processes: A reviewcitations
- 2018Multiphysics modelling of manufacturing processes: A reviewcitations
- 2018Thermo-fluid-metallurgical modelling of laser-based powder bed fusion process
- 2018Modelling of the microstructural evolution of Ti6Al4V parts produced by selective laser melting during heat treatment
- 2018Thermo-fluid-metallurgical modelling of the selective laser melting process chaincitations
- 2018Numerical modelling and parametric study of grain morphology and resultant mechanical properties from selective laser melting process of Ti6Al4V
- 2018Defects investigation in additively manufactured steel products for injection moulding
- 2017Multi-objective optimization of cellular scanning strategy in selective laser meltingcitations
- 2017Laser additive manufacturing of multimaterial tool inserts: a simulation-based optimization studycitations
- 2016Improving accuracy of overhanging structures for selective laser melting through reliability characterization of single track formation on thick powder bedscitations
- 2016Reducing residual stresses and deformations in selective laser melting through multi-level multi-scale optimization of cellular scanning strategycitations
- 2015Cellular scanning strategy for selective laser melting: Generating reliable, optimized scanning paths and processing parameterscitations
- 2014Numerical Model based Reliability Estimation of Selective Laser Melting Processcitations
- 2013A finite volume alternate direction implicit approach to modeling selective laser melting
Places of action
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article
Microstructural modelling of above β-transus heat treatment of additively manufactured Ti-6Al-4V using cellular automata
Abstract
A heat treatment is an essential part of the metal additive manufacturing process chain. If an additively manufactured part, made of Ti-6Al-4 V, is heated above its β transus temperature, the columnar prior-β grains will become equiaxed β grains. This work quantitatively models this transition and the subsequent cooling down to room temperature by using the well-established cellular automata (CA) technique. Using this microstructural model allows visualisation of the local variation in the microstructure. The final microstructure consists of both the equilibrium phase α and β, organised in laths. This paper shows that the developed CA is capable of modelling the microstructural evolution during the entire above-β transus heat treatment. In order to get an accurate simulation of the microstructural change during such a heat treatment, the nucleation and grain growth functions are dependent on temperature. Since there exists a thermal gradient throughout the simulated cube, the local values of these functions will vary, leading to spatial differences in the nucleation frequency and growth velocity of new β grains. The model is verified by comparing the transformed volume fraction with a typical Johnson-Mehl-Avrami-Kolmogorov (JMAK) equation for isothermal grain growth. However, the JMAK equation insufficiently describes the grain growth during the initial stage of the heat treatment, namely while heating up to above the β transus temperature. Finally, the simulations of the second half of the heat treatment show that there are underexplored mechanisms during the growth of α laths when cooling down to room temperature. The simulations show, that it is not a requirement to nucleate α in the centre of the former β grains to form basketweave α. Moreover, the basketweave morphology in the simulated microstructures is a result of the difference between the viewing plane of the microstructure and the plane in which the laths grow, with a pure Widmanstätten morphology only appearing when the planes are parallel.