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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Foghmoes, Søren Preben Vagn
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (15/15 displayed)
- 2020Surface treatments and functionalization of metal‐ceramic membranes for improved enzyme immobilization performancecitations
- 2018Citrate- and glycerol triesters as novel dual-functional dispersants and plasticisers for ceramic processingcitations
- 2017Development of redox stable, multifunctional substrates for anode supported SOFCS
- 2016Complementary analysis techniques applied on optimizing suspensions of yttria stabilized zirconiacitations
- 2016Design and optimization of porous ceramic supports for asymmetric ceria-based oxygen transport membranescitations
- 2016Design and optimization of porous ceramic supports for asymmetric ceria-based oxygen transport membranescitations
- 2016Novel ceramic processing method for substitution of toxic plasticizerscitations
- 2014Densification and grain growth kinetics of Ce 0.9 Gd 0.1 O 1.95 in tape cast layers: The influence of porositycitations
- 2014In situ characterization of delamination and crack growth of a CGO–LSM multi-layer ceramic sample investigated by X-ray tomographic microscopycitations
- 2014Densification and grain growth kinetics of Ce0.9Gd0.1O1.95 in tape cast layers: The influence of porositycitations
- 2013Sintering process optimization for multi-layer CGO membranes by in situ techniquescitations
- 2013The effect of forming stresses on the sintering of ultra-fine Ce0.9Gd0.1O2-δ powderscitations
- 2012Durable and Robust Solid Oxide Fuel Cells
- 2011Evaluation of thin film ceria membranes for syngas membrane reactors—Preparation, characterization and testingcitations
- 2011On the use of supported ceria membranes for oxyfuel process/syngas productioncitations
Places of action
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article
Evaluation of thin film ceria membranes for syngas membrane reactors—Preparation, characterization and testing
Abstract
Gadolinium doped ceria (Ce0.1Gd0.9O1.95−δ, CGO10) was investigated as oxygen separation membrane material for application in syngas production. Planar, thin film CGO10 membranes were fabricated by tape casting and lamination on porous NiO-YSZ supports and subsequent co-sintering. High oxygen fluxes, up to 16Nmlcm−2min−1 at 900°C, were obtained when placing the membrane between air and humidified hydrogen (H2/H2O=20). Initial experiments for syngas production were performed by testing the CGO10 membrane with methane and steam feed.The mechanical integrity of CGO10 membranes during operation (heat up, cooling, reduction and re-oxidation) was also investigated. Chemically induced stress in the CGO10 membrane due to harsh reduction of the CGO10 material at high temperatures and very low pO2 values can lead to mechanical failure by lattice expansion. Calculations of the oxygen non-stoichiometry profile in the 30μm thin CGO membrane under operation reveal that due to oxygen permeation in the membrane the largest non-stoichiometry at the permeate (fuel) side is more than a factor of 6 times smaller at 850°C than that expected for CGO10 at equilibrium. The related relative expansion of the thin film CGO membrane should therefore lie below the expansion limit of 0.1% expected to be critical for mechanical stability and thereby allows for operation at high temperatures and low oxygen partial pressures.