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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Anas, S. M.
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (14/14 displayed)
- 2024Mitigating high-temperature vulnerabilities in concrete: utilizing waste plastic fibers for enhanced mechanical resilience and environmental sustainabilitycitations
- 2024Widely Employed Constitutive Material Models in Abaqus FEA Software Suite for Simulations of Structures and Their Materials: A Brief Reviewcitations
- 2024Advanced Strengthening of Steel Structures: Investigating GFRP Reinforcement for Floor Beams with Trapezoidal Web Openings
- 2024Effect of Impactor's Taper Angle on the Response of a Square Slab to a Falling Mass
- 2023Behavior of geomaterial composite using sugar cane bagasse ash under compressive and flexural loadingcitations
- 2022Ultra high performance concrete and C-FRP tension Re-bars: A unique combinations of materials for slabs subjected to low-velocity drop impact loadingcitations
- 2022Dynamic Performance Enhancement of One-way Reinforced Concrete Slabs by Fiber-reinforced Polymer Re-bars and Aluminum Foam under Air-blast Loading
- 2022Strengthening of braced unreinforced brick masonry wall with (i) C-FRP wrapping, and (ii) steel angle-strip system under blast loadingcitations
- 2022Effect of Carbon Steel Hollow Tubes as Reinforcement and Aluminum Foam as Shock Absorber on the Blast Response of One-way Concrete Slabs
- 2022Evaluation of critical damage location of contact blast on conventionally reinforced one-way square concrete slab applying CEL-FEM blast modeling techniquecitations
- 2022Performance of brick-filled reinforced concrete composite wall strengthened with C-FRP laminate(s) under blast loadingcitations
- 2022Jacketing with steel angle sections and wide battens of RC column and its influence on blast performancecitations
- 2022Effect of design strength parameters of conventional two-way singly reinforced concrete slab under concentric impact loadingcitations
- 2021Performance of One-Way Concrete Slabs Reinforced with Conventional and Polymer Re-bars Under Air-Blast Loadingcitations
Places of action
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article
Strengthening of braced unreinforced brick masonry wall with (i) C-FRP wrapping, and (ii) steel angle-strip system under blast loading
Abstract
Accidental detonations, and explosions made by extremists are major threats to human life and building structures. The vulnerability of the load-bearing masonry structures is more as compared to the reinforced concrete structures against explosion-induced loadings. Such events weaken the socio-economic stability and therefore necessitates the evaluation and effective strengthening strategies of masonry structures to improve their blast performance. Unreinforced masonry (URM) walls have little flexural resistance against out-of-plane loadings and exhibit a brittle mode of failure. In this research work, the clay brick masonry wall braced with two transverse walls one at each end, tested experimentally under the explosive loads of 4.34 and 7.49 kg-TNT equivalent at scaled distances 2.19 and 1.83 m/kg1/3, has been numerically analyzed using a high-fidelity commercial FEM-based dynamic computer program, ABAQUS/Explicit-v.6.15 considering micro-modeling technique and concrete-damaged-plasticity (CDP) model with strain rate effect. Damage in the exposed masonry wall in the form of (i) vertical mortar joint cracks at the center and next to the bracing transverse walls, (ii) flexural cracks near the ground; and diagonal cracking in the lower part of the bracing walls, is observed at a scaled distance, Z = 2.19 m/kg1/3. For Z = 1.83 m/kg1/3, out-of-plane catastrophic collapse of the walls occurs. The computed damage patterns are found quite similar to the experimental ones in the open literature. A novel strategy other than commonly used carbon fiber reinforced polymer (C-FRP) wrapping technique, consisting of steel angle-strip system has been devised and used to strengthen the wall against the considered blast levels. CFRP wrapping of 2mm thickness, and steel strip mesh of thickness (a) 3mm, and (b) 5mm with angles along the edges of the walls, are considered to improve the wall response and analyses are carried out. The blast load-carrying mechanisms of the walls strengthened with the two techniques are explained.