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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Smýkalová, Aneta
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Publications (3/3 displayed)
- 2023Metal-free hybrid nanocomposites of graphitic carbon nitride and char: Synthesis, characterisation and photocatalysis under visible irradiationcitations
- 2023Graphitic C3N4 and Ti3C2 nanocomposites for the enhanced photocatalytic degradation of organic compounds and the evolution of hydrogen under visible irradiationcitations
- 2023Graphitic carbon nitride/xylene soot metal-free nanocomposites for photocatalytic degradation of organic compoundscitations
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article
Metal-free hybrid nanocomposites of graphitic carbon nitride and char: Synthesis, characterisation and photocatalysis under visible irradiation
Abstract
Background: The hybrid nanocomposites of graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) and char were synthesised from melamine and hydroxyethyl cellulose/glucose to obtain metal-free photocatalysts active under visible irradiation. The nanocomposites were tested for the degradation of phenol and ofloxacin.Methods: The nanocomposites were characterized by elemental and thermal analysis. Their electronic properties were studied by UV–Vis and photoluminescence spectroscopy. Texture and morphology were studied by physisorption of nitrogen, X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and by transmission electron microscopy. The photocatalytic experiments were performed under the LED irradiation of 420 nm.Significant findings: Hydroxyethyl cellulose and glucose formed char which was incorporated in the g-C3N4 structure. The char acted as an electron collector enabling the separation of photoinduced electrons and holes. In this way, the photocatalytic activity of g-C3N4 increased and 96% of ofloxacin was degraded during after 120 min. In addition, in this work the total combustion of graphitic carbon nitride up to 800 oC was investigated for the first time.