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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Evain, Michel
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (5/5 displayed)
- 2014X-ray resonant single-crystal diffraction technique, a powerful tool to investigate the kesterite structure of the photovoltaic Cu2ZnSnS4 compound.citations
- 2012Comparative modular analysis of two complex sulfosalt structures: sterryite, Cu(Ag,Cu)(3)Pb-19(Sb,As)(22)(As-As)S-56, and parasterryite, Ag4Pb20(Sb,As)(24)S-58citations
- 2011Lead-antimony sulfosalts from Tuscany (Italy). XI. The new mineral species Parasterryite, Ag(4)Pb(20)(Sb(14.5)As(9.5))(Sigma 24)S(58), and Associated Sterryite, Cu(Ag,Cu)(3)Pb(19)(Sb,As)(22)(As-As)S(56), from the Pollone Mine, Tuscany, ITALYcitations
- 2011Lead-antimony sulfosalts from Tuscany (Italy). XI. The new mineral species parasterryite, Ag4Pb20(Sb14.5As 9.5)Σ24 S58, and associated sterryite, Cu(Ag,Cu)3Pb19(Sb,As)22(As-As)S56, from the Pollone mine, Tuscany, Italycitations
- 2010Structural investigation of the Cu2Se-In2Se3-Ga2Se3 phase diagram, X-ray photoemission and optical properties of the Cu1-z(In0.5Ga0.5)(1+) Se-z/3(2) compoundscitations
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article
Structural investigation of the Cu2Se-In2Se3-Ga2Se3 phase diagram, X-ray photoemission and optical properties of the Cu1-z(In0.5Ga0.5)(1+) Se-z/3(2) compounds
Abstract
Structures of compounds in the Cu{sub 2}Se-In{sub 2}Se{sub 3}-Ga{sub 2}Se{sub 3} system have been investigated through X-ray diffraction. Single crystal structure studies for the so-called stoichiometric compounds Cu(In,Ga)Se{sub 2} (CIGSe) confirm that the chalcopyrite structure (space group I4-bar 2d) is very flexible and can adapt itself to the substitution of Ga for In. On the other hand a structure modification is evidenced in the Cu{sub 1-z}(In{sub 0.5}Ga{sub 0.5}){sub 1+z/3}Se{sub 2} series when the copper vacancy ratio (z) increases; the chalcopyrite structure turns to a modified-stannite structure (I4-bar 2m) when z{>=}0.26. There is a continuous evolution of the structure from Cu{sub 0.74}(In{sub 0.5}Ga{sub 0.5}){sub 1.09}Se{sub 2} to Cu{sub 0.25}(In{sub 0.5}Ga{sub 0.5}){sub 1.25}Se{sub 2} ((i.e. Cu(In{sub 0.5}Ga{sub 0.5}){sub 5}Se{sub 8}), including Cu{sub 0.4}(In{sub 0.5}Ga{sub 0.5}){sub 1.2}Se{sub 2} (i.e. Cu(In{sub 0.5}Ga{sub 0.5}){sub 3}Se{sub 5}). From this single crystal structural investigation, it is definitively clear that no ordered vacancy compound exists in that series. X-ray photoemission spectroscopy study shows for the first time that the surface of powdered Cu{sub 1-z}(In{sub 0.5}Ga{sub 0.5}){sub 1+z/3}Se{sub 2} compounds (z{ne}0) is more copper-poor than the bulk. The same result has often been observed on CIGSe thin films material for photovoltaic applications. In addition, optical band gaps of these non-stoichiometric compounds increase from 1.2 to 1.4 eV when z varies from 0 to 0.75. - Abstract: Pseudo-ternary diagram in the Cu{sub 2}Se-In{sub 2}Se{sub 3}-Ga{sub 2}Se{sub 3} system showing the composition of all the synthesized compounds. The crystal structure of the compounds corresponding to red circles are presented in this study.