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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Kær, Søren Knudsen
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Topics
Publications (12/12 displayed)
- 2019Hydrogen mass transport resistance changes in a high temperature polymer membrane fuel cell as a function of current density and acid dopingcitations
- 2019Hydrogen mass transport resistance changes in a high temperature polymer membrane fuel cell as a function of current density and acid dopingcitations
- 2019The influence of ferric ion impurities on a proton exchange membrane electrolyzer operated at varying temperature and current density conditions
- 2019Influence of the operation mode on PEM water electrolysis degradationcitations
- 2019Influence of the operation mode on PEM water electrolysis degradationcitations
- 2019Long-term contamination effect of iron ions on cell performance degradation of proton exchange membrane water electrolysercitations
- 2018The Influence of Phosphoric Acid Migration on the Performance of High Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cellscitations
- 2017Analysing Gas-Liquid Flow in PEM Electrolyser Micro-Channels Using a Micro-Porous Ceramic as Gas Permeable Wallcitations
- 2017Analysing Gas-Liquid Flow in PEM Electrolyser Micro-Channels Using a Micro-Porous Ceramic as Gas Permeable Wallcitations
- 2011Modelling multiphase flow inside the porous media of a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell
- 2010Thin film thermocouples for in situ membrane electrode assembly temperature measurements in a polybenzimidazole-based high temperature proton exchange membrane unit cellcitations
- 2010Thin film thermocouples for in situ membrane electrode assembly temperature measurements in a polybenzimidazole-based high temperature proton exchange membrane unit cellcitations
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article
The Influence of Phosphoric Acid Migration on the Performance of High Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells
Abstract
In high temperature polymer electrolyte fuel cells, phosphoric acid migration induces flooding of the anode gas diffusion layer at high current densities. The present study focuses on determining the influence of phosphoric acid flooding of the anode GDL on hydrogen mass transport limitations. Two methods for quantifying the performance losses at high current densities, related to acid migration, are discussed: anodic limiting current density measurements and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. It is demonstrated that the limiting current measurements, the common method for determining transport resistances, is unable to detect the changes induced by acid migration, due to the transient time required when switching to the required low hydrogen concentrations, while EIS is able to capture the changes induced by acid migration because it is faster and less invasive. For diluted hydrogen, an increase of the transport resistance is measured, however the effect on the cell performance is negligible. The time constants for anode GDL flooding and de-flooding are determined based on the EIS data and found to be 8.1 ± 0.1 min for flooding and about 5.8 ± 0.9 min for de-flooding under the applied conditions.