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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Nivard, Mariette
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (10/10 displayed)
- 2019Strain rate sensitivity of germanium-selenium glasses
- 2018Strain rate sensitivity of germanium-selenium glasses ; Sensibilité au taux de déformation des verres de chalcogénures au Ge-Se
- 2018Strain rate sensitivity of Ge-Se glasses
- 2018Strain rate sensitivity of germanium-selenium glasses
- 2018A Laser shocked induced densification of silica glass studied by both experience and molecular dynamic simulation.
- 2016Understanding of the mechanical and structural changes induced by alpha particles and heavy ions in the French simulated nuclear waste glasscitations
- 2015Plasticity at nanoindentation site in glass : a possible experimental benchmark for numerical modeling
- 2011Experimental and numerical investigation of plasticity in metallic glasses via reverse analysis
- 2011Size effect in metallic glasses characterized by nanoindentation and shear bands observations
- 2005The laser shock adhesion test (LASAT) for production control of thermally sprayed ceramic coatings
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article
Understanding of the mechanical and structural changes induced by alpha particles and heavy ions in the French simulated nuclear waste glass
Abstract
Borosilicate glasses are considered for the long-term confinement of high-level nuclear wastes. External irradiations with 1 MeV He+ ions and 7 MeV Au5+ ions were performed to simulate effects produced by alpha particles and by recoil nuclei in the simulated SON68 nuclear waste glass. To better understand the structural modifications, irradiations were also carried out on a 6-oxides borosilicate glass, a simplified version of the SON68 glass (ISG glass). The mechanical and macroscopic properties of the glasses were studied as function of the deposited electronic and nuclear energies. Alpha particles and gold ions induced a volume change up to −0.7% and −2.7%, respectively, depending on the glass composition. Nano-indentations tests were used to determine the mechanical properties of the irradiated glasses. A decrease of about −22% to −38% of the hardness and a decrease of the reduced Young's modulus by −8% were measured after irradiations. The evolution of the glass structure was studied by Raman spectroscopy, and also 11B and 27Al Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (MAS-NMR) on a 20 MeV Kr irradiated ISG glass powder. A decrease of the silica network connectivity after irradiation with alpha particles and gold ions is deduced from the structural changes observations. NMR spectra revealed a partial conversion of BO4 to BO3 units but also a formation of AlO5 and AlO6 species after irradiation with Kr ions. The relationships between the mechanical and structural changes are also discussed