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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Cernik, Robert J.
University of Manchester
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (15/15 displayed)
- 2021Multi-length scale 5D diffraction imaging of Ni-Pd/CeO2-ZrO2/Al2O3 catalyst during partial oxidation of methanecitations
- 2021Nanoscale Chevrel Phase Mo6S8 Prepared by a Molecular Precursor Approach for Highly Efficient Electrocatalysis of the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction in Acidic Media
- 2015Full-field energy-dispersive powder diffraction imaging using laboratory X-rayscitations
- 2014Dark-field hyperspectral X-ray imagingcitations
- 2013The chemical durability of glass and graphite-glass composite doped with cesium oxidecitations
- 2013Multiple module pixellated CdTe spectroscopic X-ray detectorcitations
- 2013Simultaneous measurement of X-ray powder diffraction and ferroelectric polarisation data as a function of applied electric field at a range of frequenciescitations
- 2012Structures and microwave dielectric properties of Ca(1-x)Nd2x/3TiO3 ceramicscitations
- 2010Microstructure and properties of Co-, Ni-, Zn-, Nb- and W-modified multiferroic BiFeO3 ceramicscitations
- 2010In-situ X-ray diffraction study of ferroelectric domain switching in orthorhombic nkn ceramicscitations
- 2008X-ray colour imagingcitations
- 2007High-temperature structural phase transition in Ca 0.7Ti 0.7La 0.3Al 0.3O 3: Investigation by synchrotron X-ray diffractioncitations
- 2006The manufacture of a very high precision X-ray collimator array for rapid tomographic energy dispersive diffraction imaging (TEDDI)citations
- 2004The new materials processing beamline at the SRS Daresbury, MPW6.2citations
- 2000Crystallization kinetics and phase relations of wollastonite by real time synchrotron powder diffractioncitations
Places of action
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article
The chemical durability of glass and graphite-glass composite doped with cesium oxide
Abstract
The role of temp. in detg. the chem. stability of a waste form, as well as its leach rate, is very complex. This is because the dissoln. kinetics is dependent both on temp. and possibility of different rate-controlling mechanisms that appear at different temp. regions. The chem. durability of Alumina-Borosilicate Glass (ABG) and Glass-Graphite Composite (GGC), bearing Tristructural Isotropic (TRISO) fuel particles impregnated with cesium oxide, were compared using a static leach test. The purpose of this study is to examine the chem. durability of glass-graphite composite to encapsulate coated fuel particles, and as a possible alternative for recycling of irradiated graphite. The test was based on the ASTM C1220-98 methodol., where the leaching condition was set at a temp. varying from 298 K to 363 K for 28 days. The release of cesium from ABG was in the permissible limit and followed the Arrhenius's law of a surface controlled reaction; its activation energy (Ea) was 65.6 ± 0.5 kJ/mol. Similar values of Ea were obtained for Boron (64.3 ± 0.5) and Silicon (69.6 ± 0.5 kJ/mol) as the main glass network formers. In contrast, the dissoln. mechanism of cesium from GGC was a rapid release, with increasing temp., and the activation energy of Cs (91.0 ± 5 kJ/mol) did not follow any model related to carbon kinetic dissoln. in water. Microstructure anal. confirmed the formation of Crystobalite SiO2 as a gel layer and Cs+1 valence state on the ABG surface. [on SciFinder(R)]