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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Ilyas, R. A.
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (29/29 displayed)
- 2024Improving wear performance, physical, and mechanical properties of iron sand/epoxy composite modified with carbon powder
- 2024Evaluation of mechanical properties and Fick’s diffusion behaviour of aluminum-DMEM reinforced with hemp/bamboo/basalt woven fiber metal laminates (WFML) under different stacking sequencescitations
- 2023Cassava starch nanocomposite films reinforced with nanocellulosecitations
- 2023Advances in sustainable nanocomposites.citations
- 2023Banana starch nanocomposite films reinforced with nanocellulosecitations
- 2022Industrial Applications of Nanocellulose and Its Nanocompositescitations
- 2022Influence of Alkali Treatment on the Mechanical, Thermal, Water Absorption, and Biodegradation Properties of Cymbopogan citratus Fiber-Reinforced, Thermoplastic Cassava Starch–Palm Wax Compositescitations
- 2022Corn: Its Structure, Polymer, Fiber, Composite, Properties, and Applications.citations
- 2022Natural Fiber-Reinforced Polycaprolactone Green and Hybrid Biocomposites for Various Advanced Applicationscitations
- 2022Effect of Agar on the Mechanical, Thermal, and Moisture Absorption Properties of Thermoplastic Sago Starch Compositescitations
- 2022Biocomposite of Cassava Starch-Cymbopogan Citratus Fibre: Mechanical, Thermal and Biodegradation Propertiescitations
- 2022Natural-Fiber-Reinforced Chitosan, Chitosan Blends and Their Nanocomposites for Various Advanced Applicationscitations
- 2021Effect of silane treatments on mechanical performance of kenaf fibre reinforced polymer composites: a reviewcitations
- 2021Micro- and Nanocellulose in Polymer Composite Materials: A Review.citations
- 2020Woods and composites cantilever beam: A comprehensive review of experimental and numerical creep methodologiescitations
- 2020Potential Application of Green Composites for Cross Arm Component in Transmission Tower: A Brief Reviewcitations
- 2020Thermal properties of treated sugar palm yarn/glass fiber reinforced unsaturated polyester hybrid compositescitations
- 2020Evaluation of Design and Simulation of Creep Test Rig for Full-Scale Crossarm Structurecitations
- 2019Effect of cogon grass fibre on the thermal, mechanical and biodegradation properties of thermoplastic cassava starch biocomposite.citations
- 2019Thermal Properties of Woven Kenaf/Carbon Fibre-Reinforced Epoxy Hybrid Composite Panelscitations
- 2019Thermal Properties of Woven Kenaf/Carbon Fibre-Reinforced Epoxy Hybrid Composite Panelscitations
- 2019Production, Processes and Modification of Nanocrystalline Cellulose from Agro-Waste : A Review
- 2019Design and Fabrication of a Shoe Shelf From Kenaf Fiber Reinforced Unsaturated Polyester Compositescitations
- 2019Effect of Fibre Length and Sea Water Treatment on Mechanical Properties of Sugar Palm Fibre Reinforced Unsaturated Polyester Compositescitations
- 2019Sugar palm (Arenga pinnata (Wurmb.) Merr) cellulosic fibre hierarchy: a comprehensive approach from macro to nano scalecitations
- 2019Physical and thermal properties of treated sugar palm/glass fibre reinforced thermoplastic polyurethane hybrid compositescitations
- 2018Development and characterization of sugar palm nanocrystalline cellulose reinforced sugar palm starch bionanocomposites.citations
- 2018Sugar palm nanocrystalline cellulose reinforced sugar palm starch composite: Degradation and water-barrier propertiescitations
- 2017Isolation and characterization of nanocrystalline cellulose from sugar palm fibres (Arenga Pinnata)citations
Places of action
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article
Sugar palm (Arenga pinnata (Wurmb.) Merr) cellulosic fibre hierarchy: a comprehensive approach from macro to nano scale
Abstract
ugar palm (Arenga pinnata) fibre is considered as a waste product of the agricultural industry. This paper is investigating the isolation of nanofibrillated cellulose from sugar palm fibres produced by a chemo-mechanical approach, thus opening a new way to utilize waste products more efficiently. Chemical pre-treatments, namely delignification and mercerization processes, were initially involved to extract the sugar palm cellulose. Then, mechanical pre-treatment was performed by passing the sugar palm cellulose through a refiner to avoid clogging in the subsequent process of high pressurized homogenization. Nanofibrillated cellulose was then characterized by its chemical properties (Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy), physical morphological properties (i.e. scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction analysis), and thermogravimetric analysis. The nanofibres were attained at 500 bar for 15 cycles with 92% yield. The results showed that the average diameter and length of the nanofibrillated cellulose were found to be 5.5 ± 1.0 nm and several micrometres, respectively. They also displayed higher crystallinity (81.2%) and thermal stability compared to raw fibres, which served its purpose as an effective reinforcing material for use as bio-nanocomposites. The nanocellulose developed promises to be a very versatile material by having a huge potential in many applications, encompassing bio-packaging to scaffolds for tissue regeneration.