| People | Locations | Statistics |
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| Naji, M. |
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| Motta, Antonella |
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| Aletan, Dirar |
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| Mohamed, Tarek |
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| Ertürk, Emre |
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| Taccardi, Nicola |
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| Kononenko, Denys |
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| Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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| Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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| Bih, L. |
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| Casati, R. |
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| Muller, Hermance |
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| Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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| Šuljagić, Marija |
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| Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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| Azam, Siraj |
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| Ospanova, Alyiya |
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| Blanpain, Bart |
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| Ali, M. A. |
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| Popa, V. |
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| Rančić, M. |
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| Ollier, Nadège |
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| Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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| Landes, Michael |
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| Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Sun, Yongle
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (11/11 displayed)
- 2022Assessing and mitigating the distortion and stress during electron beam welding of a large shell-flange structurecitations
- 2020Impact of weld restraint on the development of distortion and stress during the electron beam welding of a low-alloy steel subject to solid state phase transformation
- 2020Effects of dilution on the hardness and residual stresses in multipass steel weldmentscitations
- 2019Characterisation and modelling of tempering during multi-pass weldingcitations
- 2019Phase-Field Simulation of Grain Boundary Evolution In Microstructures Containing Second-Phase Particles with Heterogeneous Thermal Propertiescitations
- 2019Measurement and Prediction of Phase Transformation Kinetics in a Nuclear Steel During Rapid Thermal Cyclescitations
- 2019Measurement and Prediction of Phase Transformation Kinetics in a Nuclear Steel During Rapid Thermal Cyclescitations
- 2019Effects of dilution on alloy content and microstructure in multi-pass steel weldscitations
- 2018Prediction of grain boundary evolution in an titanium alloy substrate using a novel phase field model coupled with a semi-analytical thermal solution
- 2016Predicting an optimal inter-pass temperature to mitigate residual stress and distortion in ferritic steel weldmentscitations
- 2016The variation in elastic modulus throughout the compression of foam materialscitations
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article
Effects of dilution on alloy content and microstructure in multi-pass steel welds
Abstract
Dilution represents the contribution from base material to weld metal and its important effects are complicated for multi-pass steel welds. In this study, the dilution was determined for each bead in a 3-pass gas tungsten arc (GTA) weld and a corresponding submerged arc (SA) weld. Different filler materials were used with each process, but both cases involved the deposition of filler wires into grooves in low-alloy (SA508) ferritic steel plates. Martensite and bainite were observed in the heat-affected zone (HAZ) of the base material in both cases. Acicular ferrite dominated the SA weld metal, while this phase was mixed with martensite and bainite in the GTA weld metal. Thermal-metallurgical modelling was performed and it correctly predicted the microstructures in the base-material HAZ for both the GTA and SA weldments. It also captured the GTA weld metal microstructure, when transformations from austenite to acicular ferrite and bainite were treated as being equivalent. However, this approximation led to overestimation of the martensite volume fraction in the SA weld metal. The modelling revealed that increases in dilution favour martensite formation but suppress bainite/ferrite transformations, owing to the melting of greater quantities of the base material, which has a relatively high hardenability.