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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Österlund, Elmeri
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Topics
Publications (8/8 displayed)
- 2021Characterization of AlScN-based multilayer systems for piezoelectric micromachined ultrasound transducer (pMUT) fabricationcitations
- 2021Characterization of AlScN-based multilayer systems for piezoelectric micromachined ultrasound transducer (pMUT) fabricationcitations
- 2021Stability and residual stresses of sputtered wurtzite AlScN thin filmscitations
- 2021Characterization of AlScN-Based Multilayer Systems for Piezoelectric Micromachined Ultrasound Transducer (pMUT) Fabricationcitations
- 2021Atomic layer deposition of AlN using atomic layer annealing - Towards high-quality AlN on vertical sidewallscitations
- 2020Metalorganic chemical vapor deposition of aluminum nitride on vertical surfacescitations
- 2019Mechanical properties and reliability of aluminum nitride thin filmscitations
- 2018Stability of Piezoelectric Al1-xScxN Thin Films
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article
Metalorganic chemical vapor deposition of aluminum nitride on vertical surfaces
Abstract
Metalorganic chemical vapor deposited (MOCVD) aluminum nitride (AlN) on vertical sidewalls can be used to implement piezoelectric in-plane actuation and sensing in microelectromechanical system (MEMS) sensors. The AlN films should optimally cover conformally the sidewalls and have good crystal quality with c-axis oriented microstructure for optimal piezoelectric properties. Previous MOCVD AlN research has focused on using AlN as a buffer layer for other III-nitrides and so far, AlN growth has not been studied on large vertical surfaces. In this study, AlN thin films were grown using MOCVD on vertical sidewalls of fabricated templates and the conformality and crystal quality was characterized. The growth template fabrication was optimized with respect to surface roughness, the conformal coverage was analyzed by measuring the thickness profiles of the films, and the crystal quality was investigated using in-plane XRD and TEM. The AlN films have good crystal quality (FWHM 1.70°–3.44°) and c-axis orientation on vertical Si(1 1 1) sidewalls. However, the thicknesses of the films reduce approximately at a rate of 0.8–1.2 nm/μm down the sidewall. Lowering the reactor pressure improved the conformal coverage while changing the growth mode from columnar to step-flow, which also improved the film morphology. ; Peer reviewed