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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Longana, Marco Luigi
University of Bristol
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (24/24 displayed)
- 2024High Performance Ductile and Pseudo-ductile Polymer Matrix Compositescitations
- 2024Characterisation of Highly-Aligned, Discontinuous, Fibre Composites for Compressive Performance
- 2023Recycling end-of-life sails by carbon fibre reclamation and composite remanufacture using the HiPerDiF fibre alignment technologycitations
- 2023Recycling of carbon fibre reinforced polymer composites with superheated steam – A reviewcitations
- 2023Steering Potential for Printing Highly Aligned Discontinuous Fibre Composite Filamentcitations
- 2023Experimental and hydrodynamic methods to determine aqueous dispersion of discontinuous reclaimed carbon fibres
- 2022HIGHLY ALIGNED DISCONTINUOUS FIBRE COMPOSITE FILAMENTS FOR FUSED DEPOSITION MODELLING: OPEN-HOLE CASE STUDY
- 2022Developing aligned discontinuous flax fibre compositescitations
- 2021A life cycle engineering perspective on biocomposites as a solution for a sustainable recoverycitations
- 2020Remanufacturing of woven carbon fibre fabric production waste into high performance aligned discontinuous fibre compositescitations
- 2020Characterisation of natural fibres for sustainable discontinuous fibre composite materialscitations
- 2019Post-impact behaviour of pseudo-ductile thin-ply angle-ply hybrid compositescitations
- 2018Pseudo-ductility and reduced notch sensitivity in multi-directional all-carbon/epoxy thin-ply hybrid compositescitations
- 2018Reclaimed Carbon and Flax Fibre Compositescitations
- 2018Development and application of a quality control and property assurance methodology for reclaimed carbon fibres based on the HiPerDiF method and interlaminated hybrid specimenscitations
- 2018Development of a closed-loop recycling process for discontinuous carbon fibre polypropylene compositescitations
- 2017Aligned discontinuous intermingled reclaimed/virgin carbon fibre composites for high performance and pseudo-ductile behaviour in interlaminated carbon-glass hybridscitations
- 20173D PRINTED COMPOSITES – BENCHMARKING THE STATE-OF-THE-ART
- 2015Aligned short fibre composites with nonlinear behaviour
- 2015Aligned short fibre hybrid composites with virgin and recycled carbon fibres
- 2015Pseudo-ductility in intermingled carbon/glass hybrid composites with highly aligned discontinuous fibrescitations
- 2012Identification of constitutive properties of composite materials under high strain rate loading using optical strain measurement techniques
- 2011Approaches to synchronise conventional measurements with optical techniques at high strain ratescitations
- 2010Application of optical measurement techniques to high strain rate deformations in composite materials
Places of action
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article
Recycling of carbon fibre reinforced polymer composites with superheated steam – A review
Abstract
This paper reviews the published research pertaining to the use of superheated steam for carbon fibre reinforced polymer (CFRP) composite reclamation. Superheated steam has been used for this purpose for around a decade and was initially investigated to prevent the degradation of reclaimed fibres, which occurs during the oxidative char removal step of most pyrolysis-based reclamation techniques.<br/><br/>The review evaluates the various methodologies employed with particular focus on the physical, mechanical, and chemical properties of the reclaimed fibres, and the environmental impact of using superheated steam for carbon fibre reclamation as determined by life cycle assessment.<br/><br/>Superheated steam studies report recovering carbon fibres with retained tensile moduli of around 90%–100% and tensile strengths of 65%–100% when compared to virgin carbon fibres, however, when optimised it is shown that carbon fibres can be recovered with no loss in stiffness and strength. Most studies are still at laboratory- or pilot-scale, however, several companies are collaborating with researchers to investigate the potential of this reclamation method on a larger scale. Early analysis on the energy use of carbon fibre reclamation using superheated steam shows that energy savings of 25% could be made by recycling CFRP waste using superheated steam and using the recovered carbon fibres to displace virgin carbon fibres rather than landfilling and incinerating this waste.