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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Oladijo, O. P.
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (15/15 displayed)
- 2024Sputtering of high entropy alloys thin filmscitations
- 2023The Water Absorption and Thermal Properties of Green Pterocarpus Angolensis (Mukwa)-Polylactide Compositescitations
- 2022The mechanical properties of alkali and laccase treated pterocarpus angolensis (mukwa)-polylactic acid (PLA) compositescitations
- 2020Advances in powder-based technologies for production of high-performance sputtering targetscitations
- 2020Influence of deposition parameters on the residual stresses of WC-Wo sputtered thin films
- 2020Morphological investigation and mechanical behaviour of agrowaste reinforced aluminium alloy 8011 for service life improvementcitations
- 2020A multifractal study of al thin films prepared by rf magnetron sputteringcitations
- 2020Creep behaviour and adhesion properties of tic thin film coating grown by rf magnetron sputtering
- 2019Exploring the effect of rf power in sputtering of aluminum thin films-a microstructure analysis
- 2019Effect of processing technique on the mechanical properties of a functionalized superhydrophobic silane
- 2019Synchrotron radiation characterization of magnetron sputtered WC-Co thin films on mild steel substrate
- 2019Effect of varying low substrate temperature on sputtered aluminium filmscitations
- 2019Characterization of Hydrophobic Silane Film Deposited on AISI 304 Stainless Steel for Corrosion Protectioncitations
- 2018Atomic force microscopy analysis of surface topography of pure thin aluminum filmscitations
- 2018A review of finite element modelling of nanoindentation and micro-scratch techniques in characterizing thin films
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article
The mechanical properties of alkali and laccase treated pterocarpus angolensis (mukwa)-polylactic acid (PLA) composites
Abstract
<p>The desire of producing marketable green bio-composites displaying good functional properties has increased. Biodegradable composites are a subject of interest as they respond to ecological concerns. In this study, an eco-friendly alkali-laccase modification was used to improve the interfacial adhesion of mukwa wood fiber and polylactic acid (PLA) matrix. The untreated and treated mukwa-PLA composites were fabricated via extrusion and compression molding technique and investigated. The mukwa wood fibers and mukwa-PLA composites were characterized by chemical composition, crystallite size, Fourier transform infrared spectroscope (FTIR), mechanical properties, and scanning electron microscope (SEM) respectively. The cellulose content was found to increase, while the hemicellulose, lignin, and extractives reduced after the surface modifications. The alkali-laccase, laccase, and alkali modifications increased the tensile strength of the untreated/PLA composites by 12.3 %, 5.2 %, and 3.8 % respectively. The flexural strength of the composites reached a maximum of 95.1 MPa following the alkali-laccase treatment. The alkali-laccase treated composites showed increased impact strength of 53.9 % on the untreated/PLA composites. Good correlations between the crystallite size and the mechanical properties were reported, with the highest R-square (R<sup>2</sup>) value of 1 found between the impact strength and crystallite size. The modifications strengthened the interaction between mukwa and PLA as more voids, fiber pull-outs, and debonding characteristics were observed on SEM microstructures of untreated/PLA.</p>