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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Shahid, Muhammad
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (12/12 displayed)
- 2024Evaluating the impact of biogenic nanoparticles and pesticide application in controlling Cotton Leaf Curl Virus Disease (CLCuD) in Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)
- 2023Elucidating the phytotoxicity thresholds of various biosynthesized nanoparticles on physical and biochemical attributes of cottoncitations
- 2023The Biosynthesis of Nickel Oxide Nanoparticles: An Eco-Friendly Approach for Azo Dye Decolorization and Industrial Wastewater Treatmentcitations
- 2022Photocatalysis and adsorption kinetics of azo dyes by nanoparticles of nickel oxide and copper oxide and their nanocomposite in an aqueous mediumcitations
- 2021Synthesis and Study of Morphology and Biocompatibility of Xanthan Gum/Titanium Dioxide-Based Polyurethane Elastomerscitations
- 2019Exploring the arsenic removal potential of various biosorbents from watercitations
- 2012Nanostructured ZnO thin films for optical, electrical, and photoelectrochemical applications from a new Zn complexcitations
- 2009ISOSTRUCTURAL CAGE COMPLEXES of COPPER with CADMIUM or ZINC for SINGLE SOURCE DEPOSITION of COMPOSITE MATERIALScitations
- 2009Aerosol assisted chemical vapour deposition of Cu-ZnO composite from single source precursorscitations
- 2009Low temperature and single-source synthesis of a CuO-Ba 2 Cu 3 O 5+x composite:Fabrication of thin films and characterizationcitations
- 2008Fabrication of copper-zinc oxide composite thin films from single source precursor by aerosol assisted chemical vapour depositioncitations
- 2000Adhesion characterisation of bonded steel/composite cleavage joints
Places of action
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article
Exploring the arsenic removal potential of various biosorbents from water
Abstract
Globally, contamination of groundwater with toxic arsenic (As) is an environmental and public health issue given to its carcinogenic properties, thereby threatening millions of people relying on drinking As-contaminated well water. Here, we explored the efficiency of various biosorbents (egg shell, java plum seed, water chestnut shell, corn cob, tea waste and pomegranate peel) for arsenate (As(V)) and arsenite (As(III)) removal from As-contaminated water. Significantly, egg shell and java plum seed displayed the greatest As(III) elimination (78–87%) at 7 pH followed by water chestnut shell (75%), corn cob (67%), tea waste (74%) and pomegranate peel (65%). In contrast, 71% and 67% of As(V) was removed at pH 4.1 and 5.3 by egg shell and java plum seed, respectively. The maximum As(V) and As(III) sorption by all the biosorbents was obtained, notably for egg shell and java plum seed, after 2 h contact time. Langmuir isotherm and pseudo-second order models best fitted the sorption data for both forms of As. The –OH, –COOH, –NH2 and sulfur-bearing surface functional groups were possibly involved for As(III) and As(V) removal by biosorbents. The scanning electron microscopy combined with the energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDX) analysis showed that the heterogeneous surface of biosorbents, possessing rough and irregular areas, could have led to As sorption. Both As(V) and As(III) were successfully desorbed (up to 97%) from the biosorbents in four sorption/desorption (regeneration) cycles. This pilot-scale study highlights that egg shell and java plum seed have the greatest ability to remove both As species from As-contaminated drinking water. Importantly, these findings provide insights to develop an inexpensive, effective and sustainable filtration technology for the treatment of As in drinking water, particularly in developing countries like Pakistan.