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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Lecompte, David
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (17/17 displayed)
- 2024Numerical investigation of bond-slip behaviour between CFRP strips and concrete in shear tests under static and blast loadscitations
- 2024Experimental and Numerical Evaluation of Calcium-Silicate-Based Mineral Foam for Blast Mitigationcitations
- 2024Sacrificial cladding design for blast mitigation using low density crushable core systemscitations
- 2024Near simultaneous multiple fragment impacts on aramid fabrics: Effects of velocity, dispersion and time intervalscitations
- 2023Numerical modeling of brittle mineral foam in a sacrificial cladding under blast loadingcitations
- 2023Experimental evaluation of the ballistic resistance of aramid fabrics under near simultaneous multiple fragment impactscitations
- 2023Blast protection of thin aluminium plates by using mineral foam-core sacrificial cladding
- 2022Numerical Modeling of Brittle Mineral Foam in a Sacrificial Cladding Under Blast Loading
- 2022Finite element modelling of RC slabs retrofitted with CFRP strips under blast loadingcitations
- 2021Experimental study of the bond interaction between CFRP and concrete under blast loadingcitations
- 2019New technique to protect RC slabs against explosions using CFRP as externally bonded reinforcement
- 2019Numerical analysis of debonding between CFRP strips and concrete in shear tests under static and blast loads
- 2019Blast mitigation of reinforced concrete hollow core slabs using CFRP as externally bonded reinforcement
- 2019Blast response of retrofitted reinforced concrete hollow core slabs under a close distance explosioncitations
- 2018Blast response of RC slabs with externally bonded reinforcement : experimental and analytical verificationcitations
- 2014Identification of the plastic behavior of aluminum plates under free air explosions using inverse methods and full-field measurements
- 2008Biaxial testing of fibre reinforced composite laminates
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article
Blast response of retrofitted reinforced concrete hollow core slabs under a close distance explosion
Abstract
This article discusses the blast response of reinforced concrete hollow core slabs (RCHCS) with a topping layer subjected to a close distance explosion and investigates the efficiency of carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) as externally bonded reinforcement (EBR) in order to improve the blast resistance of the slabs. Three simply supported RCHCS with a topping layer are subjected to an explosion of 1.5 kg of C4 suspended at mid-span, underneath the slabs at a standoff distance of 0.5 m. One of the slabs is used as a reference specimen and the two remaining ones are retrofitted with different amounts of CFRP. A numerical analysis is also carried out using the finite element (FE) software LS-DYNA to complement the experimental results of the blast campaign. The results indicate that bonding CFRP strips on the surface opposite to the explosion is an effective way to reduce the mid-span deflections and to limit the damage levels in the slabs. A reduction of 16% and 30% in the maximum deflection is recorded for the RCHCS retrofitted with 2 strips and 4 strips, respectively. Longitudinal cracks between the voids are observed on the lateral sides of the slabs due to the propagation of the blast wave through the concrete. These longitudinal cracks, extending with a vertical crack, trigger local debonding between the CFRP strips and the concrete during the explosion. Maximum deflections and crack distribution predicted by the numerical analysis are in a good agreement with the experimental results.