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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Pande, Ishan
Aalto University
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (8/8 displayed)
- 2024Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition of carbon nanofibers: correlations between process parameters and physicochemical properties
- 2024Enhancing electrocatalytic activity in metallic thin films through surface segregation of carboncitations
- 2024Ni Drastically Modifies the Microstructure and Electrochemistry of Thin Ti and Cr Layerscitations
- 2024Effect of etchant gases on the structure and properties of carbon nanofiberscitations
- 2023Correlation between microstructure and surface chemistry of carbon nanofibers grown using different adhesive layerscitations
- 2023Enhancing electrocatalytic activity in metallic thin films through surface segregation of carboncitations
- 2023Interface matters - Effects of catalyst layer metallurgy on macroscale morphology and electrochemical performance of carbon nanofiber electrodescitations
- 2022Nanoscale geometry determines mechanical biocompatibility of vertically aligned nanofiberscitations
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article
Interface matters - Effects of catalyst layer metallurgy on macroscale morphology and electrochemical performance of carbon nanofiber electrodes
Abstract
Funding Information: This work was supported by funding from the Academy of Finland (#321996 and #328854) and Jane and Aatos Erkko Foundation. The authors acknowledge the provision of facilities and technical support by Aalto University at OtaNano - Nanomicroscopy Center (Aalto-NMC) and at Micronova Nanofabrication Centre. I.P. would like to thank Elli Leppänen and Petri Mustonen for discussions regarding the PECVD process, and Dr. Jani Sainio for help with sample characterization. Funding Information: This work was supported by funding from the Academy of Finland (# 321996 and # 328854 ) and Jane and Aatos Erkko Foundation . The authors acknowledge the provision of facilities and technical support by Aalto University at OtaNano - Nanomicroscopy Center (Aalto-NMC) and at Micronova Nanofabrication Centre. I.P. would like to thank Elli Leppänen and Petri Mustonen for discussions regarding the PECVD process, and Dr. Jani Sainio for help with sample characterization. Publisher Copyright: © 2022 The Author(s) ; The effect of catalyst materials and different process parameters on the growth of carbon nanofibers (CNFs) has been widely investigated. Typically, an adhesion metallization is required together with the catalyst to secure adequate attachment to the surface. The interactions within this multilayer structure and their effect on CNF growth and morphology has, however, not been thoroughly assessed. Thus, this work presents the growth behavior, the macroscale morphology, and the basic electrochemical characteristics of CNFs grown on two types of substrates - (1) Si + 80 nm Cr + 20 nm Ni, and (2) Si + 20 nm Ti + 20 nm Ni. Our results show that the macroscale geometric parameters of CNFs can be readily altered by using different adhesive layers. The inherently unstable Ti-Ni interface results in diffusion of Ni towards the silicon wafer to form silicide, which reduces the amount of available Ni for CNF nucleation, and therefore, the population density of fibers is reduced. On the other hand, the Cr-Ni interface ...