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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Ratia-Hanby, Vilma L.
VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (13/13 displayed)
- 2024Integrating double-labeling HCR-FISH into a multidisciplinary pipeline for biofouling assessment on austenitic stainless steel in brackish seawater circuitcitations
- 2024The evolution of subsurface deformation and tribological degradation of a multiphase Fe-based hardfacing induced by sliding contact
- 2024Backgrounds for Studying Impact of Different Water Environments on Welded Steels for Low and Intermediate-Level Waste Repositories in Finland
- 2024The effect of alloying and surface roughness on biofouling of stainless steels in Baltic Sea brackish seawater
- 2023Penetration of corrosive species into copper exposed to simulated O2-free groundwater by time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (ToF-SIMS)citations
- 2023Characterization of surface films that develop on pre-oxidized copper in anoxic simulated groundwater with sulphidecitations
- 2023Applied DNA HCR-FISH for Biofilm Distribution Imaging on Stainless Steel in Brackish Seawater
- 2021Microstructural characterisation of subsurface deformation and the degradation of Stellite 6 induced by self-mated sliding contact in a simulated PWR environmentcitations
- 2021Corrosion of copper in sulphide containing environment: the role and properties of sulphide films – Annual report 2020
- 2021Corrosion-induced microstructure degradation of copper in sulfide-containing simulated anoxic groundwater studied by synchrotron high-energy X-ray diffraction and ab-initio density functional theory calculationcitations
- 2019Research methods for the evaluation of the relevance of application oriented laboratory wear tests
- 2015Behavior of martensitic wear resistant steels in abrasion and impact wear testing conditions
- 2015The effect of impact conditions on the wear and deformation behavior of wear resistant steelscitations
Places of action
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article
Corrosion-induced microstructure degradation of copper in sulfide-containing simulated anoxic groundwater studied by synchrotron high-energy X-ray diffraction and ab-initio density functional theory calculation
Abstract
Synchrotron high-energy XRD measurements and ab-initio DFT calculations were employed to investigate microstructural degradation of copper upon exposure to sulfide-containing anoxic groundwater simulating nuclear waste repository. After two-month exposure, the high-energy XRD measurements revealed heterogeneous lattice deformation in the microstructure and lattice expansion in near-surface regions. The DFT calculations show that sulfur promotes hydrogen adsorption on copper. Water causes surface reconstruction and promotes hydrogen insertion into the microstructure, occurring via interstitial sites next to vacancies leading to lattice dilation and metal bond weakening. Hydrogen infusion in the presence of sulfur caused lattice degradation, indicating a risk for H-induced cracking.