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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Martinho, Filipe
Technical University of Denmark
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (9/9 displayed)
- 2022Silver-substituted (Ag1-xCux)2ZnSnS4 solar cells from aprotic molecular inkscitations
- 2022Silver-substituted (Ag1-xCux)2ZnSnS4 solar cells from aprotic molecular inkscitations
- 2022The effect of soft-annealing on sputtered Cu2ZnSnS4 thin-film solar cellscitations
- 2022The effect of soft-annealing on sputtered Cu 2 ZnSnS 4 thin-film solar cellscitations
- 2020Energy band alignment at the heterointerface between CdS and Ag-alloyed CZTScitations
- 2020Monolithic thin-film chalcogenide–silicon tandem solar cells enabled by a diffusion barriercitations
- 2020Persistent Double-Layer Formation in Kesterite Solar Cells: A Critical Reviewcitations
- 2019Monolithic Thin-Film Chalcogenide-Silicon Tandem Solar Cells Enabled by a Diffusion Barrier
- 2019Thin films of CZTS and CZTO for solar cells produced by pulsed laser deposition
Places of action
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article
Silver-substituted (Ag1-xCux)2ZnSnS4 solar cells from aprotic molecular inks
Abstract
To battle the high open-circuit voltage deficit (VOC,def) in kesterite (Cu<sub>2</sub>ZnSnS<sub>4</sub> or CZTS) solar cells, a current field of research relates to point defect engineering by cation substitution. For example, by partly replacing Cu with an element of a larger ionic radius, such as Ag, the degree of Cu/Zn disorder decreases, and likewise does the associated band tailing. In this paper, solution-processed (Ag<sub>1-x</sub>Cu<sub>x</sub>)<sub>2</sub>ZnSnS<sub>4</sub> (ACZTS) samples are prepared through the aprotic molecular ink approach using DMSO as the solvent. The successful incorporation of silver into the CZTS lattice is demonstrated with relatively high silver concentrations, namely Ag/(Ag+Cu) ratios of 13% and 26%. The best device was made with 13% Ag/(Ag+Cu) and had an efficiency of 4.9%. The samples are compared to the pure CZTS sample in terms of microstructure, phase distribution, photoluminescence, and device performance. In the XRD patterns, a decrease in the lattice parameter c/a ratio is observed for ACZTS, as well as significant peak splitting with Ag addition for several of the characteristic kesterite XRD reflections. In addition to the improvement in efficiency, other advantageous effects of Ag-incorporation include enhanced grain growth and an increased band gap. A too high concentration of Ag leads to the formation of secondary phases such as SnS and Ag2S as detected by XRD.<br/><br/>