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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Kirkensgaard, Jacob, J. K.
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (11/11 displayed)
- 2024Composite material in the sea urchin Cidaris rugosacitations
- 2024Structural and physical-chemical properties of milk fat globules fractionated by a series of silicon carbide membranescitations
- 2023A Comparison of Cellulose Nanocrystals and Nanofibers as Reinforcements to Amylose-Based Composite Bioplasticscitations
- 2023Modulating Barrier Properties of Stereocomplex Polylactidecitations
- 2023Shape2SAScitations
- 2022LEO and LiMO Fuelscitations
- 2021Operando SAXS study of a Pt/C fuel cell catalyst with an X-ray laboratory sourcecitations
- 2017All-natural bio-plastics using starch-betaglucan compositescitations
- 2016Dimeric peptides with three different linkers self-assemble with phospholipids to form peptide nanodiscs that stabilize membrane proteinscitations
- 2016Plant-crafted starches for bioplastics productioncitations
- 2015Relaxation Mechanism and Molecular Structure Study of Polymer Blends by Rheological and SANS experiments
Places of action
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article
All-natural bio-plastics using starch-betaglucan composites
Abstract
<p>Grain polysaccharides represent potential valuable raw materials for next-generation advanced and environmentally friendly plastics. Thermoplastic starch (TPS) is processed using conventional plastic technology, such as casting, extrusion, and molding. However, to adapt the starch to specific functionalities chemical modifications or blending with synthetic polymers, such as polycaprolactone are required (e.g. Mater-Bi). As an alternative, all-natural and compostable bio-plastics can be produced by blending starch with other polysaccharides. In this study, we used a maize starch (ST) and an oat β-glucan (BG) composite system to produce bio-plastic prototype films. To optimize performing conditions, we investigated the full range of ST:BG ratios for the casting (100:0, 75:25, 50:50, 25:75 and 0:100 BG). The plasticizer used was glycerol. Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR), using TEMPO (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl) as a spin probe, showed that the composite films with high BG content had a flexible chemical environment. They showed decreased brittleness and improved cohesiveness with high stress and strain values at the break. Wide-angle X-ray diffraction displayed a decrease in crystallinity at high BG content. Our data show that the blending of starch with other natural polysaccharides is a noteworthy path to improve the functionality of all-natural polysaccharide bio-plastics systems.</p>