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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Cardinaels, Ruth M.
KU Leuven
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (19/19 displayed)
- 2024Numerical simulation of fiber orientation kinetics and rheology of fiber-filled polymers in uniaxial extensioncitations
- 2024In situ experimental investigation of fiber orientation kinetics during uniaxial extensional flow of polymer compositescitations
- 2024A monolithic numerical model to predict the EMI shielding performance of lossy dielectric polymer nanocomposite shields in a rectangular waveguidecitations
- 2023A generalized mechano-statistical transient network model for unravelling the network topology and elasticity of hydrophobically associating multiblock copolymers in aqueous solutionscitations
- 2023Melt-Extruded Thermoplastic Liquid Crystal Elastomer Rotating Fiber Actuatorscitations
- 2023Melt-Extruded Thermoplastic Liquid Crystal Elastomer Rotating Fiber Actuatorscitations
- 2023Photoswitchable Liquid-to-Solid Transition of Azobenzene-Decorated Polysiloxanescitations
- 2022Laser sintering of PA12 particles studied by in-situ optical, thermal and X-ray characterizationcitations
- 2021Bio‐Based Poly(3‑hydroxybutyrate)/Thermoplastic Starch Composites as a Host Matrix for Biochar Fillerscitations
- 2020A filament stretching rheometer for in situ X-ray experimentscitations
- 2020Optimization of Anti-kinking Designs for Vascular Grafts Based on Supramolecular Materialscitations
- 2020Optimization of Anti-kinking Designs for Vascular Grafts Based on Supramolecular Materialscitations
- 2020Polymer spheres
- 2019A novel experimental setup for in-situ optical and X-ray imaging of laser sintering of polymer particlescitations
- 2019Laser sintering of polymer particle pairs studied by in-situ visualizationcitations
- 2018Thin film mechanical characterization of UV-curing acrylate systemscitations
- 2018Designing multi-layer polymeric nanocomposites for EM shielding in the X-bandcitations
- 2017Future nanocomposites : exploring multifunctional multi-layered architectures
- 2017Experimental setup for in situ visualization studies of laser sintering of polymer particles
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article
Laser sintering of PA12 particles studied by in-situ optical, thermal and X-ray characterization
Abstract
The microstructure of products manufactured by selective laser sintering (SLS) is known to be highly dependent on various process and material parameters. The latter thus also affect the final part properties. While most work has focused on ex-situ characterization of the printed parts, little is known about the time-dependent microstructure development during sintering. In this work, we present direct observations of the microstructural evolution during laser sintering of polyamide 12 (PA12) particle doublets by in-situ synchrotron wide angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD), using our in-house developed laser sintering setup. Simultaneously, the neck growth between the particles and the temperature are captured via optical and infrared microscopy. We show that isothermal crystallization experiments under quiescent conditions are not sufficient to describe crystallization in a non-isothermal process like SLS. The enhanced crystallization kinetics in small particles suggests that both temperature and flow play a role. This finding was corroborated by the critical Weissenberg numbers estimated from rheological reptation and Rouse time scales. Furthermore, a microstructure survey has been carried out by microtoming thin slices of the sintered doublets. Both optical and atomic force microscopy reveal significant differences in the crystalline structure of the laser-affected zone as compared to the un-sintered region.