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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Cordova, Laura
Universidad Politécnica de Madrid
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (12/12 displayed)
- 2023Impact of powder reusability on batch repeatability of Ti6Al4V ELI for PBF-LB industrial productioncitations
- 2020Porous materials additively manufactured at low energycitations
- 2020Exploring the influence of powder properties and handling on the selective laser melting process
- 2020Effects of powder reuse on the microstructure and mechanical behaviour of Al-Mg-Sc-Zr alloy processed by laser powder bed fusion (LPBF)citations
- 2020Measuring the spreadability of pre-treated and moisturized powders for laser powder bed fusioncitations
- 2019An Overview: Laser-Based Additive Manufacturing for High Temperature Tribologycitations
- 2019Laser metal deposition of vanadium-rich high speed steel: Microstructuraland high temperature wear characterizationcitations
- 2019Drying strategies to reduce the formation of hydrogen porosity in Al alloys produced by Additive Manufacturing
- 2019Melt Pool Monitoring for the Laser Powder Bed Fusion Process
- 2019Revealing the Effects of Powder Reuse for Selective Laser Melting by Powder Characterizationcitations
- 2018Mechanical properties of aluminum alloys produced by Metal Additive Manufacturing
- 2017Powder Characterization and Optimization for Additive Manufacturing
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article
Measuring the spreadability of pre-treated and moisturized powders for laser powder bed fusion
Abstract
For AM processes—specifically Laser Powder Bed Fusion (L-PBF) processes—powder flowability is essential for the product quality, as these processes are based on a thin layer spreading mechanism. However, the available techniques to measure this flowability do not accurately represent the spreading mechanism. Hence, this paper presents two novel applicator tools specifically designed to test the spreadability of L-PBF powders in thin layer application. The results were checked by running standard tests to analyze the powder morphology, moisture content, chemical composition and flowability using the Hall-flowmeter. For this study, four common L-PBF metal powders were selected: Inconel 718, Ti6Al4V, AlSi10Mg and Scalmalloy. From the as-received state, drying (vacuum and air) and moisturizing treatments were applied to compare four humidity states and investigate the feasibility of pre-treating the powders to remove moisture, which is known to cause problems with flowability, porosity formation and enhanced oxidation. The tests reveal that AlSi10Mg is the most susceptible alloy to moisture and oxygen pick-up, considerably decreasing the spreadability and relative density on the build platform. However, the results also reveal how challenging the direct measurement of moisture levels in metal powders is.