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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Eskin, Dmitry
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (13/13 displayed)
- 2024New insights into the mechanism of ultrasonic atomization for the production of metal powders in additive manufacturingcitations
- 2023Effect of water temperature and induced acoustic pressure on cavitation erosion behaviour of aluminium alloys
- 2023Microstructure, Hardening, and Mechanical Properties of Hypoeutectic Al–Ce–Ni Alloys with Zr and Zr + Sc Additions and the Effect of Ultrasonic Melt Processingcitations
- 2021In-situ observations and acoustic measurements upon fragmentation of free-floating intermetallics under ultrasonic cavitation in watercitations
- 2021On the governing fragmentation mechanism of primary intermetallics by induced cavitationcitations
- 2019Understanding the Highly Dynamic Phenomena in Ultrasonic Melt Processing by Ultrafast Synchrotron X-ray Imaging
- 2017In-situ observation of ultrasonic cavitation-induced fragmentation of the primary crystals formed in Al alloyscitations
- 2017In-situ synchrotron X-ray radiography observation of primary Al2Cu intermetallic growth on fragments of aluminium oxide filmcitations
- 2017A synchrotron X-radiography study of the fragmentation and refinement of primary intermetallic particles in an Al-35 Cu alloy induced by ultrasonic melt processingcitations
- 2017In situ observation of ultrasonic cavitation-induced fragmentation of the primary crystals formed in Al alloys
- 2017Experimental and numerical investigation of acoustic pressures in different liquids
- 2016A refining mechanism of primary Al3Ti intermetallic particles by ultrasonic treatment in the liquid statecitations
- 2016A refining mechanism of primary Al 3 Ti intermetallic particles by ultrasonic treatment in the liquid statecitations
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article
A synchrotron X-radiography study of the fragmentation and refinement of primary intermetallic particles in an Al-35 Cu alloy induced by ultrasonic melt processing
Abstract
Using synchrotron X-ray high speed radiography, the fragmentation and refinement of pre-existing primary Al2Cu intermetallic dendrites induced by ultrasonic melt processing in a hypereutectic Al-35% Cu alloy were studied in-situ and in real time. The alloy was melted, contained and processed in a quartz tube crucible with a middle section of approximately 300 μm-thick channel where the observations were made. Direct observation of intermetallic fragmentation and detachment unambiguously confirms that the acoustic cavitation and streaming flow play a crucial role in fragmentation of the intermetallic dendrites. Furthermore, the remelting effect due to transport of hot liquid via acoustic streaming flow and the stress against the intermetallic dendrites caused by acoustic streaming flow are found to be the dominant fragmentation mechanism in the present experiments. It is also suggested that cavitation bubbles or bubble clouds contribute to fragmentation not only by mechanically fracturing the dendrites but also by facilitating the effect of acoustic streaming flow on dendrites. At last, clear observation of equiaxed intermetallic dendrites growing from small fragments after ultrasonic melt processing provides the first conclusive evidence of the refinement mechanism, i.e. the acoustic cavitation and acoustic streaming flow progressively break the intermetallic dendrites into small fragments. Most of these small fragments are able to survive and then act as nuclei for the subsequent solidification of intermetallic phases, consequently leading to intermetallic refinement in the solidified microstructure.