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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Mugrauer, Claudia
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article
Development of a Dross Build-Up Growth Process Model for Hot-Dip Galvanizing Considering Surface Reaction Kinetics
Abstract
The minimization of unwanted dross build-up formation on the sink rolls in continuous hot-dip<br/>galvanizing lines is a key goal of the industry. In this study, the CFD multi-physics modeling of<br/>the surface reaction kinetics for dross build-up growth and the coupling to the mass transfer is<br/>the basis for the evaluation of relevant process parameters. The results of a virtual Design of<br/>Experiments were processed by neural network approaches, as well as linear regression<br/>modeling to build a surrogate process model. It was found that the bath Al concentration has<br/>the highest effect (> 80 pct) on the dross build-up rate on the sink rolls. Operating the zinc bath<br/>at higher Al concentrations decreases the dross build-up reaction rate. Furthermore, it was<br/>found by the CFD multi-physics model that the local dross build-up rate increases toward the<br/>edges of the roll grooves which might lead to the occurrence of strip surface defects.