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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Cristobal-Cueto, Pablo
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article
Potential antiprostatic performance of novel lanthanide-complexes based on 5-nitropicolinic acid
Abstract
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Two new lanthanide-complexes based on the 5-nitropicolinate ligand (5-npic) were obtained and fully characterized. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction revealed that these compounds are isostructural to a Dy-complex, previously published by us, based on dinuclear monomers link together with an extended hydrogen bond network, providing a final chemical formula of [Ln<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>(5-npic)<jats:sub>6</jats:sub>(H<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>O)<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>]·(H<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>O)<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>, where Ln = Dy <jats:bold>(1)</jats:bold>, Gd <jats:bold>(2)</jats:bold>, and Tb <jats:bold>(3)</jats:bold>. Preliminary photoluminescent studies exhibited a ligand-centered emission for all complexes. The potential antitumoral activity of these materials was assayed in a prostatic cancer cell line (PC-3; the 2nd most common male cancerous disease), showing a significant anticancer activity (50–60% at 500 μg·mL<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>). In turn, a high biocompatibility by both, the complexes and their precursors in human immunological HL-60 cells, was evidenced. In view of the strongest toxic effect in the tumoral cell line provided by the free 5-npic ligand (~ 40–50%), the overall anticancer complex performance seems to be triggered by the presence of this molecule.</jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Graphical Abstract</jats:bold></jats:p>