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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Casati, R. |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Castilloblas, Celia
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article
Observation of a Reversible Order‐Order Transition in a Metal‐Organic Framework – Ionic Liquid Nanocomposite Phase‐Change Material
Abstract
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Metal‐organic framework (MOF) composite materials containing ionic liquids (ILs) have been proposed for a range of potential applications, including gas separation, ion conduction, and hybrid glass formation. Here, an order transition in an IL@MOF composite is discovered using CuBTC (copper benzene‐1,3,5‐tricarboxylate) and [EMIM][TFSI] (1‐ethyl‐3‐methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide). This transition – absent for the bare MOF or IL – provides an extended super‐cooling range and latent heat at a capacity similar to that of soft paraffins, in the temperature range of ≈220 °C. Structural analysis and in situ monitoring indicate an electrostatic interaction between the IL molecules and the Cu paddle‐wheels, leading to a decrease in pore symmetry at low temperature. These interactions are reversibly released above the transition temperature, which reflects in a volume expansion of the MOF‐IL composite.</jats:p>