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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Lemos, Paulo C.
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Publications (7/7 displayed)
- 2021Use of Mixed Microbial Cultures to Protect Recycled Concrete Surfaces: A Preliminary Studycitations
- 2021Effect of innovative bioproducts on air lime mortarscitations
- 2020Biodegradable polymers on cementitious materialscitations
- 2018Eco-friendly healing agents for recycled concrete
- 2010Molecular weight and thermal properties of polyhydroxyalkanoates produced from fermented sugar molasses by open mixed culturescitations
- 2009Influence of feeding strategies of mixed microbial cultures on the chemical composition and microstructure of copolyesters P(3HB-co-3HV) analyzed by NMR and statistical analysis
- 2008The influence of process parameters on the characteristics of polyhydroxyalkanoates produced by mixed culturescitations
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article
The influence of process parameters on the characteristics of polyhydroxyalkanoates produced by mixed cultures
Abstract
The characterization of polyhydroxyalkanciates (PHA) produced by mixed cultures is fundamental for foreseeing the possible final applications of the polymer. In this study PHA produced under aerobic dynamic feeding (ADF) conditions are characterized. The PHA produced shows a stable average molecular weight ((M) over bar (w)), in the range (1.0-3.0) x 10(6), along three years of reactor operation. Attempts to improve the amount of PHA produced did not introduce significant variations on the values of (M) over barw. Along this period, the polydispersity indices (PDI) were between 1.3 and 2.2. The use of different carbon sources allowed the tailoring of polymer composition: homopolymers of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate), P(3HB), were obtained with acetate and butyrate, whereas a mixture of acetate and propionate, and propionate and valerate, gave terpolymers of 3-hydroxybutyrate (3HB), 3-hydroxyvalerate (3HV), and 2-methyl-3-hydroxyvalerate (2M3HV). All of these PHA had (M) over bar (w) between 2.0 x 10(6) and 3.0 x 10(6) Thermal characterization of the produced polymers showed values of glass transition temperature, melting temperature, melting enthalpy, and crystallinity slightly lower than those obtained for PHA from pure cultures. The introduction of a purification step during the polymer extraction process allowed the elimination of possible contaminants but did not significantly improve the polymer quality.