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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Jensen, Søren Højgaard
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (22/22 displayed)
- 2022Development of an SFMM/CGO composite electrode with stable electrochemical performance at different oxygen partial pressurescitations
- 2022Development of an SFMM/CGO composite electrode with stable electrochemical performance at different oxygen partial pressurescitations
- 2022Development of an SFMM/CGO composite electrode with stable electrochemical performance at different oxygen partial pressurescitations
- 2021Ni migration in solid oxide cell electrodes:Review and revised hypothesiscitations
- 2021Ni migration in solid oxide cell electrodes: Review and revised hypothesiscitations
- 2021Ni migration in solid oxide cell electrodes: Review and revised hypothesiscitations
- 2020Low-temperature preparation and investigation of electrochemical properties of SFM/CGO composite electrodecitations
- 2020Low-temperature preparation and investigation of electrochemical properties of SFM/CGO composite electrodecitations
- 2020Review of Ni migration in SOC electrodes
- 2020Review of Ni migration in SOC electrodes
- 2019Comprehensive Hypotheses for Degradation Mechanisms in Ni-Stabilized Zirconia Electrodescitations
- 2019Comprehensive Hypotheses for Degradation Mechanisms in Ni-Stabilized Zirconia Electrodescitations
- 2018Diffusion rates of reactants and components in solid oxide cells
- 2017A Physically-Based Equivalent Circuit Model for the Impedance of a LiFePO 4 /Graphite 26650 Cylindrical Cellcitations
- 2017A Physically-Based Equivalent Circuit Model for the Impedance of a LiFePO4/Graphite 26650 Cylindrical Cellcitations
- 2017Investigation of a Spinel-forming Cu-Mn Foam as an Oxygen Electrode Contact Material in a Solid Oxide Cell Single Repeating Unitcitations
- 2016Electron microscopy investigations of changes in morphology and conductivity of LiFePO4/C electrodescitations
- 2015In Situ Studies of Fe4+ Stability in β-Li3Fe2(PO4)3 Cathodes for Li Ion Batteriescitations
- 2014Degradation Studies on LiFePO 4 cathode
- 2014Degradation Studies on LiFePO4 cathode
- 2008Solid Oxide Electrolysis Cells: Microstructure and Degradation of the Ni/Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia Electrodecitations
- 2007Solid Oxide Electrolyser Cell
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article
Ni migration in solid oxide cell electrodes: Review and revised hypothesis
Abstract
Severe degradation of Ni-YSZ (yttria stabilized zirconia) electrodes of solid oxide cells (SOCs) due to Ni migration is well known, but the literature contains apparent contradictions. The mechanisms are still under debate. Fine structured Ni-YSZ composite electrodes often degrade at operation temperature (700–950°C), because Ni particles lose electrical contact with each other as larger Ni-particles grow on the expense of smaller ones. Another type of Ni migration, which may be very damaging, is the relocation of Ni in the most active part of the Ni-YSZ cermet electrode next to the dense YSZ electrolyte. Emphasis is put on the migration of Ni away from the YSZ electrolyte in solid oxide electrolysis cells (SOECs). This is seen as an important obstacle to the commercialization of SOC systems.<br/><br/>Apart from temperature, degradation of Ni-YSZ electrodes in SOCs is related to Ni-YSZ electrode overpotential and the local redox potential of the gas mixture inside the porous Ni-YSZ electrode. A unifying Ni migration mechanism is proposed, and methods of alleviating the electrode degradation are discussed. The hypothesis is that Ni migrates via surface diffusion of Ni(OH)<sub>x</sub> species below ca. 800°C and via Ni(OH)<sub>x</sub> species in gas phase above ca. 900°C.