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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Bialkowski, Konstanty
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (16/16 displayed)
- 2022Mathematical model of common-mode sources in long-cable-fed adjustable speed drivescitations
- 2021Multiple open ended probe for spatio-temporal dielectric spectroscopy: application to evaporative dewateringcitations
- 2020Implantable sensor for detecting changes in the loss tangent of cerebrospinal fluidcitations
- 2019Wearable electromagnetic head imaging using magnetic-based antenna arrayscitations
- 2019Compact implantable antennas for the cerebrospinal fluid monitoringcitations
- 2018Fabrication and characterization of flexible polymer iron oxide composite substrate for the imaging antennas of wearable head imaging systemscitations
- 2018Flexible antenna on high permeability substrate for electromagnetic head imaging systemscitations
- 2017Closed-form equation to estimate the dielectric properties of biological tissues as a function of agecitations
- 2017Miniaturizing electromagnetic invisibility cloaks using double near zero slabs
- 2017Skin tissue characterization of canine at microwave and millimeter-wave frequencies
- 2017Concealment with near-zero materials and their sensitivity to non-zero material parameters
- 2017Size reduction of electromagnetic devices using double near zero materialscitations
- 2017Half-sized cylindrical invisibility cloaks using double near zero slabs with realistic material size and propertiescitations
- 2016Design and experimental evaluation of a non-invasive microwave head imaging system for intracranial haemorrhage detectioncitations
- 2014Convex optimization approach for stroke detection in microwave head imagingcitations
- 2006Design of complementary UWB printed monopole antennas using simple formulascitations
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article
Closed-form equation to estimate the dielectric properties of biological tissues as a function of age
Abstract
Developing microwave systems for biomedical applications requires accurate dielectric properties of biological tissues for reliable modeling before prototyping and subject testing. Dielectric properties of tissues decrease with age due to the change in their water content, but there are no detailed age-dependent data, especially for young tissue-like newborns, in the literature. In this article, an age-dependent formula to predict the dielectric properties of biological tissues was derived. In the proposed method, the variation of water concentration in each type of tissue as a function of age was used to calculate its relative permittivity and conductivity. The derived formula shows that the concentration of water in each tissue type can be modeled as a negative exponential function of age. The dielectric properties of each tissue type can then be calculated as a function of the dielectric properties of water and dielectric properties of the organ forming the tissue and its water concentration. The derived formula was used to generate the dielectric properties of several types of human tissues at different ages using the dielectric properties of a human adult. Moreover, the formula was validated on pig tissues of different ages. A close agreement was achieved between the calculated and measured data with a maximum difference of only 2%.