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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Ribitsch, Volker
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (17/17 displayed)
- 2018Optimization of the Catalyst and Membrane Performance by addition of various Additives for the alkaline Direct Ethanol Fuel Cell
- 2015Cellulose thin films from ionic liquid solutions
- 2013Functional patterning of biopolymer thin films using enzymes and lithographic methodscitations
- 2013Chitosan-Silane Sol-Gel Hybrid Thin Films with controllable Layer Thickness and Morphologycitations
- 2013Comparison study of TEMPO and phthalimide-N-oxyl (PINO) radicals on oxidation efficiency toward cellulosecitations
- 2013Chemical modification and characterization of poly(ethylene terephthalate) surfaces for collagen immobilizationcitations
- 2012Adsorption of carboxymethyl cellulose on polymer surfacescitations
- 2011Wettability and surface composition of partly and fully regenerated cellulose thin films from trimethylsilyl cellulosecitations
- 2011Deposition of silicon doped and pure hydrogenated amorphous carbon coatings on quartz crystal microbalance sensors for protein adsorption studiescitations
- 2009Electrokinetic properties of polypropylene-layered silicate Nanocomposite fiberscitations
- 2008Adsorption of chitosan on PET films monitored by quartz crystal microbalancecitations
- 2005Determination of the accessible carboxyl and amino end groups in structurally modified PA 6 using titration methods
- 2004Determination of dissociable groups in natural and regenerated cellulose fibers by different titration methodscitations
- 2004Determining the Surface Free Energy of Cellulose Materials with the Powder Contact Angle Methodcitations
- 2003Characterisation of modified polypropylene fibrescitations
- 2002Modifikacije PA 6 z NH3 plazmo
- 2000Analiza povrsine vlaken z mikroskopijo atomskih sil (AFM)
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article
Determination of dissociable groups in natural and regenerated cellulose fibers by different titration methods
Abstract
<p>Different titration methods were applied with the purpose to determine the dissociation properties of a natural (cotton) and regenerated (viscose, modal and lyocell) cellulose fibers. Potentiometric and conductometric titration were used to determine the content of acidic groups. pK values were determined by potentiometric titration. Polyelectrolyte adsorption was used for surface and total charge determination, and to obtain information about charge location and accessibility of charged groups. It was found that the average content of acidic groups is higher in cotton fibers than in regenerated fibers. The fiber charge of cotton is due to the dissociation of two type of acidic groups, one with pK ≈3.5 and the other with pK ≈5.5. In regenerated fibers there is only one type of acidic groups (pK ≈3.5). The pK value of the stronger acid is typical for carboxyl group in uronic acids. The polyelectrolyte adsorption indicates that most of the carboxyl groups are located in an inner region of all cellulose samples (cotton and regenerated fibers). It is concluded that titration methods are powerful tools for monitoring the content, strength, and distribution of acidic groups, as well as the total charge of natural and regenerated cellulose fibers. The three methods give similar results on all analyzed samples and show good repeatability. The results of investigation make it quite clear that combination of all titrations yields relevant information about content and strength of acidic groups in both natural and regenerated cellulose fibers used in the manufacture of textiles.</p>