• Maeder, Xavier
• Sharma, Amit
• Gmünder, Raphael
• Vermeij, Tijmen
• Thoeny, Silvia Schwyn
• Baselgia, Manuel
• Waldner, Stephan
• Bärtschi, Manuel
• Batzer, Marietta

Abstract

<jats:p>Quantization effects in nanolaminate structures of oxide materials are proposed and experimentally demonstrated only recently. Herein, the material combination of amorphous silicon and SiO<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> deposited by magnetron sputtering is investigated and it is shown that the quantization effect can be observed indeed. Transmission electron microscopy characterization gives evidence of continuous layers of amorphous silicon and SiO<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> with well‐defined interfaces. The deposition process is described and the tunability of the refractive index and the bandgap energy is demonstrated. By doing so, the advantages of this novel material over classical optical materials are shown and feasibility is proved. As an example, a longpass optical interference filter with edge at 720 nm is deposited using quantized nanolaminates as the high and SiO<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> as the low refractive index material. This filter can be deposited successfully with close match to the design. It shows a blocking range throughout the visible spectrum whereas a comparable filter based on SiO<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>–TiO<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> only blocks 500–700 nm.</jats:p>

Topics

• Deposition
• impedance spectroscopy
• amorphous
• transmission electron microscopy
• Silicon