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| Naji, M. |
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| Motta, Antonella |
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| Aletan, Dirar |
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| Mohamed, Tarek |
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| Ertürk, Emre |
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| Taccardi, Nicola |
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| Kononenko, Denys |
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| Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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| Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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| Bih, L. |
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| Casati, R. |
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| Muller, Hermance |
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| Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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| Šuljagić, Marija |
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| Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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| Azam, Siraj |
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| Ospanova, Alyiya |
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| Blanpain, Bart |
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| Ali, M. A. |
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| Popa, V. |
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| Rančić, M. |
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| Ollier, Nadège |
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| Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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| Landes, Michael |
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| Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Paetzold, Ulrich Wilhelm
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (19/19 displayed)
- 2024Hybrid Two‐Step Inkjet‐Printed Perovskite Solar Cellscitations
- 2024Modeling and Fundamental Dynamics of Vacuum, Gas, and Antisolvent Quenching for Scalable Perovskite Processescitations
- 2024Energy Yield Modeling of Perovskite–Silicon Tandem Photovoltaics: Degradation and Total Lifetime Energy Yieldcitations
- 2023Bright circularly polarized photoluminescence in chiral layered hybrid lead-halide perovskitescitations
- 2023Evaporated Self‐Assembled Monolayer Hole Transport Layers: Lossless Interfaces in <i>p‐i‐n</i> Perovskite Solar Cellscitations
- 2023Decoupling Bimolecular Recombination Mechanisms in Perovskite Thin Films Using Photoluminescence Quantum Yield
- 2023Surface Saturation Current Densities of Perovskite Thin Films from Suns-Photoluminescence Quantum Yield Measurements
- 2023Intensity Dependent Photoluminescence Imaging for In‐Line Quality Control of Perovskite Thin Film Processingcitations
- 2022Energy Yield Modeling of Bifacial All‐Perovskite Two‐Terminal Tandem Photovoltaicscitations
- 2022Mitigation of Open‐Circuit Voltage Losses in Perovskite Solar Cells Processed over Micrometer‐Sized‐Textured Si Substratescitations
- 2021A Self‐Assembly Method for Tunable and Scalable Nano‐Stamps: A Versatile Approach for Imprinting Nanostructurescitations
- 2021Analytical Study of Solution-Processed Tin Oxide as Electron Transport Layer in Printed Perovskite Solar Cellscitations
- 2021From Groundwork to Efficient Solar Cells: On the Importance of the Substrate Material in Co‐Evaporated Perovskite Solar Cellscitations
- 2021Exciton versus free carrier emission: Implications for photoluminescence efficiency and amplified spontaneous emission thresholds in quasi-2D and 3D perovskitescitations
- 2020Chemical vapor deposited polymer layer for efficient passivation of planar perovskite solar cellscitations
- 2019Continuous wave amplified spontaneous emission in phase-stable lead halide perovskitescitations
- 2019Vacuum‐Assisted Growth of Low‐Bandgap Thin Films (FA$_{0.8}$MA$_{0.2}$Sn$_{0.5}$Pb$_{0.5}$I$_{3}$) for All‐Perovskite Tandem Solar Cellscitations
- 2019Inkjet‐Printed Micrometer‐Thick Perovskite Solar Cells with Large Columnar Grainscitations
- 2017All-Angle Invisibility Cloaking of Contact Fingers on Solar Cells by Refractive Free-Form Surfacescitations
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article
From Groundwork to Efficient Solar Cells: On the Importance of the Substrate Material in Co‐Evaporated Perovskite Solar Cells
Abstract
Vacuum-based deposition of optoelectronic thin films has a long-standing history. However, in the field of perovskite-based photovoltaics, these techniques are still not as advanced as their solution-based counterparts. Although high-efficiency vacuum-based perovskite solar cells reaching power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) above 20% are reported, the number of studies on the underlying physical and chemical mechanism of the co-evaporation of lead iodide and methylammonium iodide is low. In this study, the impact of one of the most crucial process parameters in vacuum processes—the substrate material—is studied. It is shown that not only the morphology of the co-evaporated perovskite thin films is significantly influenced by the surface polarity of the substrate material, but also the incorporation of the organic compound into the perovskite framework. Based on these studies, a selection guide for suitable substrate materials for efficient co-evaporated perovskite thin films is derived. This selection guide points out that the organic vacuum-processable hole transport material 2,2″,7,7″-tetra(N,N-di-p-tolyl)amino-9,9-spirobifluorene is an ideal candidate for the fabrication of efficient all-evaporated perovskite solar cells, demonstrating PCEs above 19%. Furthermore, building on the insights into the formation of the perovskite thin films on different substrate materials, a basic crystallization model for co-evaporated perovskite thin films is suggested.