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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Chen, Xiaohui
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (22/22 displayed)
- 2022Effect of sandblasting with fluorapatite glass-ceramic powder and chemical primers/adhesives on shear bond strength of indirect repairing composite to zirconiacitations
- 2020Fluorapatite Glass-Ceramics: A New Sandblasting Approach for Zirconia Repair
- 2019Preliminary study of hydroxyapatite particles air abrasive blasting on Mg-4Zn-0.3Ca surfacecitations
- 2016Design and Synthesis of New Translucent, High Strength Leucite Glass-Ceramics
- 2016Surface properties of tricalcium phosphate and hydroxyapatite resin composites
- 2014Leucite Glass Ceramics
- 2014The Retarding Effect of Zinc Oxide on Dissolution and Apatite Formation of a Fluoride Containing Bioactive Glass
- 2014'Smart' acid-degradable zinc-releasing silicate glassescitations
- 2014Low-sodium Bioactive Glass Coatings for Titanium Implants by Grit Blasting
- 2013Remineralisation Study of a Nano-sized Hydroxyapatite and Fluoride Containing Toothpaste
- 2013Reduced wear of enamel with novel fine and nano-scale leucite glass-ceramicscitations
- 2013Crystallization of high-strength nano-scale leucite glass-ceramicscitations
- 2012Wear characteristics of fine and nano-scale high-strength leucite glass-ceramics
- 2011Crystallization and flexural strength optimization of fine-grained leucite glass-ceramics for dentistrycitations
- 2010Development and testing of multi-phase glazes for adhesive bonding to zirconia substrates
- 2010Crystallization of high-strength fine-sized leucite glass-ceramicscitations
- 2010Synthesis of nano-sized Leucite Glass-ceramics
- 2010Wear Characteristics of an Experimental High-Strength Fine-Sized Leucite Glass-Ceramic
- 2010Optimization of Novel Leucite Glass-ceramics
- 2009Effect of Glass Powder Size on Leucite Glass-Ceramic Crystallisation
- 2009Control of ceramic microstructure
- 2007Microstructure and Thermal Expansion Properties of Some Leucite Glass-Ceramics
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document
Design and Synthesis of New Translucent, High Strength Leucite Glass-Ceramics
Abstract
Objectives: To synthesize new high strength leucite glass-ceramics.Methods: Alumino-silicate glasses were designed using Appen factors and produced using melt-quench methods. Glasses were melted in an electrical chamber furnace (UAF1600 furnace, Lenton, UK) at 10°C/min to 1550°C and held for 5-6h then annealed (500°C for 1-2h). Glasses were milled (<125) and subjected to crystallisation heat treatments following by milling into glass-ceramic powders (Exp1 and Exp2 groups). Glasses/ Glass-ceramics (GC) were characterized using DSC, 27Al magic angle spinning-nuclear magnetic resonance (MAS-NMR), SEM, Dilatometry and XRD. Flexural strength was evaluated using disc specimens (14mm diamter x 2mm depth, n=30) and the biaxial flexural strength (BFS) test (ball-on-ring test) at a crosshead speed of 1mm/min.Commercial GC’s; IPS-Empress Esthetic (Ivoclar-Vivadent) and Ceramco-3 (Dentsply) were characterised as comparison materials.Results: DSC revealed signs of both bulk and surface crystallisation. XRD indicated a bulk tetragonal leucite phase for all glass-ceramics. SEM revealed a high area fraction (50-54 %) of leucite crystals for Exp1 and Exp2 groups and a lack of matrix microcracking. The 27Al MAS-NMR spectra showed the presence of three strongly overlapped peaks (59-67 ppm) relevant to tetrahedrally coordinated Al in leucite. The results for the Exp1 leucite glass-ceramic indicated a maximum consumption of aluminium into the leucite phase, with minimum Al remaining in the glass matrix compared to the other groups. Mean (SD) MPa BFS were: Exp1: 212.2 (28.2) Exp2: 229.7 (40.4) Empress: 165.5 (30.6) Ceramco-3: 75.7 (6.8). The Exp1 and Exp2 groups had statistically higher flexural strength and characteristic strength values compared with Empress and Ceramco-3 glass-ceramics (p<0.05). Glass-ceramic CTE (x 10-6/K, 100 - 400°C) values were: Exp1: 21.0, IPS Empress: 16.7; Ceramco-3: 12.8.Conclusions: New high strength, translucent glass-ceramics were synthesized where a maximum consumption of Al into the leucite phase was achieved.This abstract is based on research that was funded entirely or partially by an outside source: Funding from St. Bartholomew’s and The Royal London Charitable Foundation (RAB05/PJ/06).