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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Kirchschlager, Florian
Ghent University
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
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article
First L band detection of hot exozodiacal dust with VLTI/MATISSE
Abstract
For the first time we observed the emission of hot exozodiacal dust in L band. We used the new instrument MATISSE at the VLTI to detect the hot dust around ? Tuc at wavelengths between 3.37 ?m and 3.85 ?m. The dust-to-star flux ratio in L band amounts to 5 to 7 % and the spectral slope is ? = 3.92. We modelled the spectral energy distribution based on the new L band data alone and in combination with H band data (VLTI/PIONIER) published previously. In all cases we find 0.58 ?m grains of amorphous carbon to fit the ? Tuc observations the best, however, also nanometre or micrometre grains and other carbons or silicates reproduce the observations well. Since the H band data revealed a temporal variability, while our L band data were taken at a different epoch, we combine them in different ways. Depending on the approach, the best fits are obtained for a narrow dust ring at a stellar distance in the 0.1 au to 0.29 au range and thus with a temperature between 940 K and 1430 K.