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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Mccloy, John S.
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (8/8 displayed)
- 2023Persistent optical phenomena in oxide semiconductorscitations
- 2023Micro- and Nanoscale Surface Analysis of Late Iron Age Glass from Broborg, a Vitrified Swedish Hillfortcitations
- 2022Growth and defect characterization of doped and undoped β-Ga2O3 crystalscitations
- 2022Alternative alloy to increase bandgap in gallium Oxide, β-(Sc Ga1-)2O3, and rare earth Stark luminescencecitations
- 2017Apatite and sodalite based glass-bonded waste forms for immobilization of 129I and mixed halide radioactive wastes
- 2014Preliminary Phase Field Computational Model Development
- 2009Electromagnetic material changes for remote detection and monitoring: a feasibility study: Progress report
- 2008FY 2008 Infrared Photonics Final Report
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document
Growth and defect characterization of doped and undoped β-Ga2O3 crystals
Abstract
Much excitement has surrounded the accelerating development of β-Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> for electronics due to its ultrawide band gap, high breakdown voltage, compatibility with many dopants, and comparative ease of producing large substrates via meltgrowth techniques. Our research has focused on growth and characterization of Czochralski (CZ) and vertical gradient freeze (VGF) single crystals of β-Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> with various dopants, including donors (Zr, Hf, Cr), acceptors (Mg, Zn, Fe, Ni, Cu), and alloying elements (Al). We find in general that doping in CZ and VGF materials can be different and sometimes non-uniform due to the interaction with crucible material (Ir), selective evaporation, and thermal profile. We have also explored the creation and identification of gallium vacancies (<i>V</i><sub>Ga</sub>) through annealing, by using positron annihilation spectroscopy (PAS), hydrogenated Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, and electrical measurements. Different analysis techniques probe different spatial and depth averages, and thus careful consideration must be given to correctly interpret results and significance of defect concentrations determined. Insights from our work to date are offered, in terms of their applicability to devices.