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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Mai, Lukas
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (8/8 displayed)
- 2022Influence of different ester side groups in polymers on the vapor phase infiltration with trimethyl aluminumcitations
- 2021Rational development of guanidinate and amidinate based cerium and ytterbium complexes as atomic layer deposition precursors
- 2021Rational Development of Guanidinate and Amidinate Based Cerium and Ytterbium Complexes as Atomic Layer Deposition Precursors : Synthesis, Modeling, and Applicationcitations
- 2020From Precursor Chemistry to Gas Sensors:Plasma-Enhanced Atomic Layer Deposition Process Engineering for Zinc Oxide Layers from a Nonpyrophoric Zinc Precursor for Gas Barrier and Sensor Applicationscitations
- 2020From precursor chemistry to gas sensors
- 2019Up-converting ALD/MLD thin films with Yb3+, Er3+ in amorphous organic frameworkcitations
- 2018Synthesis of rare-earth metal and rare-earth metal-fluoride nanoparticles in ionic liquids and propylene carbonatecitations
- 2018PEALD of SiO2 and Al2O3 thin films on polypropylenecitations
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article
Influence of different ester side groups in polymers on the vapor phase infiltration with trimethyl aluminum
Abstract
The vapor phase infiltration (VPI) process of trimethyl aluminum (TMA) into poly(4-acetoxystyrene) (POAcSt), poly(nonyl methacrylate) (PNMA) and poly(tert-butyl methacrylate) (PtBMA) is reported. Depth-profiling X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) measurements are used for the first time for VPI based hybrid materials to determine the aluminum content over the polymer film thickness. An understanding of the reaction mechanism on the interaction of TMA infiltrating into the different polymers was obtained through infrared (IR) spectroscopy supported by density functional theory (DFT) studies. It is shown that the loading with aluminum is highly dependent on the respective ester side group of the used polymer, which is observed to be the reactive site for TMA during the infiltration. IR spectroscopy hints that the infiltration is incomplete for POAcSt and PNMA, as indicated by the characteristic vibration bands of the aluminum coordination to the carbonyl groups within the polymers. In this context, two different reaction pathways are discussed. One deals with the formation of an acetal, the other is characterized by the release of a leaving group. Both were found to be in direct concurrence dependent on the polymer side group as revealed by DFT calculations of the IR spectra, as well as the reaction energies of two possible reaction paths. From this study, one can infer that the degree of infiltration in a VPI process strongly depends on the polymer side groups, which facilitates the choice of the polymer for targeted applications.