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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Van Geem, Kevin
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (19/19 displayed)
- 2024Enhancing sustainable waste management : hydrothermal carbonization of polyethylene terephthalate and polystyrene plastics for energy recoverycitations
- 2024Evolution of low Z-elements in a Ni/MgFeAlO 4 catalyst during reaction : insight from in situ XRScitations
- 2024Effect of reactor alloy composition on coke formation during butane and ethane steam crackingcitations
- 2023Bayesian tuned kinetic Monte Carlo modeling of polystyrene pyrolysis : unraveling the pathways to its monomer, dimers, and trimers formationcitations
- 2023Bayesian tuned kinetic Monte Carlo modeling of polystyrene pyrolysis : unraveling the pathways to its monomer, dimers, and trimers formationcitations
- 2023Carburization of high-temperature alloys during steam cracking : the impact of alloy composition and temperaturecitations
- 2022Highly selective conversion of mixed polyolefins to valuable base chemicals using phosphorus-modified and steam-treated mesoporous HZSM-5 zeolite with minimal carbon footprintcitations
- 2022Quality evaluation and economic assessment of an improved mechanical recycling process for post-consumer flexible plasticscitations
- 2022Quality evaluation and economic assessment of an improved mechanical recycling process for post-consumer flexible plasticscitations
- 2022Review on the pyrolysis products and thermal decomposition mechanisms of polyurethanescitations
- 2022Study of the degradation of epoxy resins used in spacecraft components by thermogravimetry and fast pyrolysiscitations
- 2022Using analytical techniques to characterize the composition of post-consumer plastic packaging waste
- 2021Effect of phosphine on coke formation during steam cracking of propanecitations
- 2021Fast pyrolysis of polyurethanes and polyisocyanurate with and without flame retardant : compounds of interest for chemical recyclingcitations
- 2020Connecting polymer synthesis and chemical recycling on a chain-by-chain basis : a unified matrix-based kinetic Monte Carlo strategycitations
- 2020Catalytic effect of dimethyl disulfide on coke formation on high-temperature alloys : myth or reality?citations
- 2020Progress in reaction mechanisms and reactor technologies for thermochemical recycling of poly(methyl methacrylate)citations
- 2019Carbon capture and utilization in the steel industry : challenges and opportunities for chemical engineeringcitations
- 2019Carbon capture and utilization in the steel industry : challenges and opportunities for chemical engineeringcitations
Places of action
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article
Quality evaluation and economic assessment of an improved mechanical recycling process for post-consumer flexible plastics
Abstract
Packaging represents the largest fraction of plastic waste in Europe. Currently, mechanical recycling schemes are mainly focused on the recovery of rigid packaging (like bottles), while for flexible packaging, also called films, recycling rates remain very low. Existing mechanical recycling technologies for these films are quite basic, especially in the case of complicated post-consumer flexible plastics (PCFP) waste, leading to regranulate qualities that are often subpar for renewed use in demanding film applications. In this study, the technical and economic value of an improved mechanical recycling process (additional sorting, hot washing, and improved extrusion) of PCFPs is investigated. The quality of the four types of resulting regranulates is evaluated for film and injection molding applications. The obtained Polyethylene-rich regranulates in blown films offer more flexibility (45-60%), higher ductility (27-55%), and enhanced tensile strength (5-51%), compared to the conventional mechanical recycling process. Likewise, for injection molded samples, they exhibit more flexibility (19-49%), enhanced ductility (7 to 20 times), and higher impact strength (1.8 to 3.8 times). An economic assessment is made between the obtained increased market value and the capital investment required. It is shown that the economic value can be increased by 5-38% through this improved recycling process. Overall, the study shows that it is possible to increase the mechanical recycling quality of PCFP in an economically viable way, thus opening the way for new application routes and overall increased recycling rates.