| People | Locations | Statistics |
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| Naji, M. |
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| Motta, Antonella |
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| Aletan, Dirar |
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| Mohamed, Tarek |
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| Ertürk, Emre |
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| Taccardi, Nicola |
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| Kononenko, Denys |
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| Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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| Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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| Bih, L. |
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| Casati, R. |
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| Muller, Hermance |
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| Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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| Šuljagić, Marija |
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| Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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| Azam, Siraj |
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| Ospanova, Alyiya |
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| Blanpain, Bart |
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| Ali, M. A. |
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| Popa, V. |
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| Rančić, M. |
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| Ollier, Nadège |
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| Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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| Landes, Michael |
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| Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Van Geem, Kevin
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (19/19 displayed)
- 2024Enhancing sustainable waste management : hydrothermal carbonization of polyethylene terephthalate and polystyrene plastics for energy recoverycitations
- 2024Evolution of low Z-elements in a Ni/MgFeAlO 4 catalyst during reaction : insight from in situ XRScitations
- 2024Effect of reactor alloy composition on coke formation during butane and ethane steam crackingcitations
- 2023Bayesian tuned kinetic Monte Carlo modeling of polystyrene pyrolysis : unraveling the pathways to its monomer, dimers, and trimers formationcitations
- 2023Bayesian tuned kinetic Monte Carlo modeling of polystyrene pyrolysis : unraveling the pathways to its monomer, dimers, and trimers formationcitations
- 2023Carburization of high-temperature alloys during steam cracking : the impact of alloy composition and temperaturecitations
- 2022Highly selective conversion of mixed polyolefins to valuable base chemicals using phosphorus-modified and steam-treated mesoporous HZSM-5 zeolite with minimal carbon footprintcitations
- 2022Quality evaluation and economic assessment of an improved mechanical recycling process for post-consumer flexible plasticscitations
- 2022Quality evaluation and economic assessment of an improved mechanical recycling process for post-consumer flexible plasticscitations
- 2022Review on the pyrolysis products and thermal decomposition mechanisms of polyurethanescitations
- 2022Study of the degradation of epoxy resins used in spacecraft components by thermogravimetry and fast pyrolysiscitations
- 2022Using analytical techniques to characterize the composition of post-consumer plastic packaging waste
- 2021Effect of phosphine on coke formation during steam cracking of propanecitations
- 2021Fast pyrolysis of polyurethanes and polyisocyanurate with and without flame retardant : compounds of interest for chemical recyclingcitations
- 2020Connecting polymer synthesis and chemical recycling on a chain-by-chain basis : a unified matrix-based kinetic Monte Carlo strategycitations
- 2020Catalytic effect of dimethyl disulfide on coke formation on high-temperature alloys : myth or reality?citations
- 2020Progress in reaction mechanisms and reactor technologies for thermochemical recycling of poly(methyl methacrylate)citations
- 2019Carbon capture and utilization in the steel industry : challenges and opportunities for chemical engineeringcitations
- 2019Carbon capture and utilization in the steel industry : challenges and opportunities for chemical engineeringcitations
Places of action
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article
Carbon capture and utilization in the steel industry : challenges and opportunities for chemical engineering
Abstract
The availability of green electricity, changes to the Emission Trading Scheme (ETS) system and technological breakthroughs will determine how the steel industry will evolve in the coming decades. The blast furnace (BF) technology will continue to dominate steel production in the coming decade and the only way to substantially reduce the associated CO2 emissions is to combine it with Carbon Capture and Utilization (CCU) and/or Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS). CCU options that do not require a lot of hydrogen and with high added value are logical step stones towards production of bulk chemicals and even fuels such as oxymethylene ethers. BF waste gas recycling and conversion will require a multisectoral approach creating new dependencies between the steel, energy, and chemical sectors. Energy efficient, cheap and CO2 free hydrogen production using green electricity is the ultimate solution to drive this transition. This hydrogen could on the long term also open the door to replace blast furnaces by hydrogen-based steel making. However, today it makes economically more sense to use thermally produced hydrogen by (bio)methane pyrolysis or steam reforming, potentially electrified and intensified, rather than from water electrolysis. Having novel and existing elements from the chemical engineers' toolbox such as artificial intelligence, catalysis and reaction engineering, process intensification principles and multiscale modeling and design, should bring these emerging technologies within reach by the end of the next decade.