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Naji, M. |
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Motta, Antonella |
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Aletan, Dirar |
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Mohamed, Tarek |
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Ertürk, Emre |
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Taccardi, Nicola |
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Kononenko, Denys |
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Petrov, R. H. | Madrid |
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Alshaaer, Mazen | Brussels |
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Bih, L. |
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Casati, R. |
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Muller, Hermance |
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Kočí, Jan | Prague |
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Šuljagić, Marija |
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Kalteremidou, Kalliopi-Artemi | Brussels |
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Azam, Siraj |
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Ospanova, Alyiya |
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Blanpain, Bart |
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Ali, M. A. |
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Popa, V. |
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Rančić, M. |
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Ollier, Nadège |
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Azevedo, Nuno Monteiro |
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Landes, Michael |
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Rignanese, Gian-Marco |
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Morin, Claire
in Cooperation with on an Cooperation-Score of 37%
Topics
Publications (8/8 displayed)
- 2022Quantitative analysis of second harmonic generated images of collagen fibers: a reviewcitations
- 2021Fiber Rearrangement and Matrix Compression in Soft Tissues: Multiscale Hypoelasticity and Application to Tendoncitations
- 2021Fiber Rearrangement and Matrix Compression in Soft Tissues: Multiscale Hypoelasticity and Application to Tendoncitations
- 2020Custom-made macroporous bioceramic implants based on triply-periodic minimal surfaces for bone defects in load-bearing sitescitations
- 2017Poro-micromechanics of materials with complex morphologies – a review, and recent results for concrete, bone, and paper
- 2015Time integration and assessment of a model for shape memory alloys considering multiaxial nonproportional loading casescitations
- 2014Time Integration and Assessment of a Model for Shape Memory Alloys Considering Multiaxial Nonproportional Loading Casescitations
- 2011A comprehensive approach for fatigue analysis of shape memory alloys ; Approche globale pour l'analyse à la fatigue des Alliages à Mémoire de Forme
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article
Custom-made macroporous bioceramic implants based on triply-periodic minimal surfaces for bone defects in load-bearing sites
Abstract
The architectural features of synthetic bone grafts are key parameters for regulating cell functions and tissue formation for the successful repair of bone defects. In this regard, macroporous structures based on triplyperiodic minimal surfaces (TPMS) are considered to have untapped potential. In the present study, custom-made implants based on a gyroid structure, with (GPRC) and without (GP) a cortical-like reinforcement, were specifically designed to fit an intended bone defect in rat femurs. Sintered hydroxyapatite implants were produced using a dedicated additive manufacturing technology and their morphological, physico-chemical and mechanical features were characterized. The implants' integrity and ability to support bone ingrowth were assessed after 4, 6 and 8 weeks of implantation in a 3-mm-long, femoral defect in Lewis rats. GP and GPRC implants were manufactured with comparable macro-to nano-architectures. Cortical-like reinforcement significantly improved implant effective stiffness and resistance to fracture after implantation. This cortical-like reinforcement also concentrated new bone formation in the core of the GPRC implants, without affecting newly formed bone quantity or maturity. This study showed, for the first time, that custom-made TPMS-based bioceramic implants could be produced and successfully implanted in load-bearing sites. Adding a cortical-like reinforcement (GPRC implants) was a relevant solution to improve implant mechanical resistance, and changed osteogenic mechanism compared to the GP implants.